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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An outbreak of listeriosis suspected to have been caused by rainbow trout.

TLDR
It is suspected that at least six of the nine cases were caused by gravad or cold-smoked rainbow trout made by producer Y, which is the first rainbow trout-borne outbreak of listeriosis ever reported.
Abstract
An outbreak of listeriosis in Sweden, consisting of nine cases, was investigated by means of molecular typing of strains from patients and strains isolated from suspected foodstuffs, together with interviews of the patients. Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from six of the patients, and all isolates were of the same clonal type. This clonal type was also isolated from a "gravad" rainbow trout, made by producer Y, found in the refrigerator of one of the patients. Unopened packages obtained from producer Y were also found to contain the same clonal type of L. monocytogenes. Based on the interview results and the bacteriological typing, we suspect that at least six of the nine cases were caused by gravad or cold-smoked rainbow trout made by producer Y. To our knowledge, this is the first rainbow trout-borne outbreak of listeriosis ever reported.

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Citations
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Listeria monocytogenes, a food-borne pathogen

Inoka Peiris
TL;DR: This article corrects the article on p. 485 in vol.
Journal ArticleDOI

Listeria monocytogenes virulence and pathogenicity, a food safety perspective.

TL;DR: Current progress in understanding the general features of virulence and pathogenesis of L. monocytogenes is discussed and areas of special relevance to the organism's involvement in human foodborne illness are focused on.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of Listeria monocytogenes in the Food-Processing Environment

TL;DR: The information presented in this paper provides the basis for the establishment of an environmental sampling program, the organization and interpretation of the data generated by this program, and the response to Listeria-positive results.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of seafood in bacterial foodborne diseases.

TL;DR: Pathogenic bacteria, when present in marine seafood and in fresh cultured products, are usually found at fairly low levels, and where these products are adequately cooked, food safety hazards are insignificant.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of the incidence and transmission of Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat products in retail and food service environments

TL;DR: A comprehensive food safety system designed to be functional in retail and food service operations and based on the philosophy of hazard analysis and critical control point systems and a series of sound prerequisite programs can provide effective control of L. monocytogenes in these environments.
References
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Book

Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology

TL;DR: BCL3 and Sheehy cite Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology of which systematic bacteriology, first edition, is an expansion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Listeria monocytogenes, a food-borne pathogen.

TL;DR: Improved methods for detecting and enumerating the organism in foodstuffs are now available, including those based on the use of monoclonal antibodies, DNA probes, or the polymerase chain reaction, which can help in the prevention and control of human infection.

Listeria monocytogenes, a food-borne pathogen

Inoka Peiris
TL;DR: This article corrects the article on p. 485 in vol.
BookDOI

Milk and milk products.

TL;DR: The first € price and the £ and $ price are net prices, subject to local VAT, and the €(D) includes 7% for Germany, the €A includes 10% for Austria.
Book ChapterDOI

Chapter II Serotyping of Listeria monocytogenes and Related Species

TL;DR: This chapter discusses serotyping of Listeria monocytogenes and related species, a short, Gram-positive, non-acid fast rod without spores that multiply in infusion broth and grow profusely in brain heart-, placenta- or liver broth.
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