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Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of the power-law response in the fractal dielectric model by thermally stimulated currents and frequency spectroscopy

Juan Bisquert, +1 more
- 01 May 2001 - 
- Vol. 89, Iss: 10, pp 5657-5662
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors investigated the dielectric properties of a structurally disordered insulator in the framework of a theoretical model consisting of a self-similar structure composed of Debye relaxators.
Abstract
Dielectric properties of a structurally disordered insulator were investigated in the framework of a theoretical model. The model consists of a self-similar structure composed of Debye relaxators which describes a system with a wide distribution of relaxation times that exhibits power-law relaxation at high frequencies in constant temperature measurements. The analysis of the correspondent behavior in a thermally stimulated depolarization experiment shows that the current in the low temperature side of the depolarization peak displays a power-law dependence on heating rate which is a consequence of the self-similar property of the system. The fractionary power-law is related to the fractal dimension by a=2(1−D/3). Therefore the analysis establishes the correlation between isothermal and nonisothermal measurements in dielectric materials that exhibit quasiuniversal nonexponential relaxation.

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Citations
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TSDC spectroscopy of relaxational and interfacial phenomena.

TL;DR: Comparison of the data of TSDC and dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), 1H NMR spectroscopic with layer-by-layer freezing-out of bulk and interfacial water, adsorption/desorption of nitrogen, water and dissolved organics demonstrates high sensitivity and information content of the TSDC technique, allowing a deeper understanding of interfacial phenomena.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evolution of Davidson–Cole relaxation behavior in random conductor–insulator composites

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore the evolution of the frequency-dependent, complex dielectric permittivity of three-dimensional, random conductor-insulator composites as a function of conductive inclusion concentration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of deposition conditions on charging processes in SiNx: Application to RF-MEMS capacitive switches

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a systematic investigation of dielectric charging in low temperature silicon nitride for RF-MEMS capacitive switches, with the aid of Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) capacitors and symmetric and asymmetric metal contacts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of dielectric charging in electrostatically driven MEMS devices: A comparison of available characterization techniques

TL;DR: The KPFM methodology has been used to create a link between the results obtained from the DCT and TSDC techniques applicable for MIM and the results from MEMS switches, and shows that the application of KPFM method to M IM and MEMS leads to the same results on the electrical properties of the dielectric material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric charging in capacitive microelectromechanical system switches with silicon nitride

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic problem of dielectric charging in insulating films for microelectromechanical capacitive switches, the dependence of the film electrical properties on material stoichiometry and the uncertainty of whether the implementation of a leaky dielectrics would reduce the charging effects are discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous diffusion in disordered media: Statistical mechanisms, models and physical applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider the specific effects of a bias on anomalous diffusion, and discuss the generalizations of Einstein's relation in the presence of disorder, and illustrate the theoretical models by describing many physical situations where anomalous (non-Brownian) diffusion laws have been observed or could be observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Universality of ac conduction in disordered solids

TL;DR: In this paper, it is argued that ac universality reflects an underlying percolation determining dc as well as ac conductivity in the extreme disorder limit, i.e., when the local randomly varying mobilities cover many orders of magnitude.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous Diffusion on Percolating Clusters

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a fractal percolation cluster can be modeled as a self-similar structure, where all the physical properties behave as powers of the relevant length scale, i.e. independent of L, for appropriately defined quantities.
Journal ArticleDOI

On 1/f noise and other distributions with long tails

TL;DR: A simple amplification model is introduced to characterize the transition from a log-normal distribution to an inverse-power Pareto tail.
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