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Patent

Antimicrobial cationic peptides

TLDR
In this paper, a novel class of cationic peptides having antimicrobial activity is provided, which are particularly useful for inhibiting endotoxaemia in a subject, and methods for inhibited the growth of bacteria utilizing the peptides of the invention.
Abstract
A novel class of cationic peptides having antimicrobial activity is provided. Examples of such peptides include NH2-KWKSFIKKLTTAVKKVLTTGLPALIS-COOH (SEQ ID NO:1) and NH2-KWKSFIKKLTSAAKKVVTTAKPLISS-COOH (SEQ ID NO:2). Also provided are methods for inhibiting the growth of bacteria utilizing the peptides of the invention. The peptides are particularly useful for inhibiting endotoxaemia in a subject.

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Citations
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Peptide antibiotics and their role in innate immunity.

TL;DR: The results obtained imply that the polypeptide-like structure dominates in the structure derived from Polypeptides with S-S Bonds while in the case of Peptides Giving Mainly or Only fJ-Sheet Structures, the polymethine-rich structure is preferred.
Journal ArticleDOI

Indolicidin, a novel bactericidal tridecapeptide amide from neutrophils.

TL;DR: A potent and structurally novel antimicrobial peptide was purified from the cytoplasmic granules of bovine neutrophils and the mole percent of tryptophan in indolicidin is the highest observed among known protein sequences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode of action of the antimicrobial peptide indolicidin.

TL;DR: Despite the small size and unique composition of indolicidin, it was capable of killing Gram-negative bacteria by crossing the outer membrane and causing disruption of the cytoplasmic membrane by channel formation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gallinacins: cysteine-rich antimicrobial peptides of chicken leukocytes

TL;DR: Gallinacins showed primary sequence homology to the recently delineated β‐ defensin family, suggesting that β‐defensins originated at least 250 million years ago, before avian and mammalian lineages diverged.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recombinant DNA procedures for producing small antimicrobial cationic peptides in bacteria

TL;DR: A novel method of purifying inclusion bodies, using the detergent octyl-polyoxyethylene (octyl-POE), as well as establishing methods for preventing fusion protein proteolytic breakdown are developed, which had the same amino acid content, aa sequence, gel electrophoretic mobility and antibacterial activity as CEME produced by protein chemical procedures.