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Journal ArticleDOI

Assessing pupil concerns about transition to secondary school

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TLDR
The SCQ is a simple to complete, reliable, and valid tool for assessing primary-secondary transition concerns and could serve a valuable role in the evaluation and development of universal and targeted school-based initiatives that aim to promote positive secondary transition.
Abstract
Background. The primary–secondary transition can negatively affect pupils' emotional and psychological adjustment. However, methods for assessing concerns regarding secondary school are limited. A reliable and valid measure of transition-related concerns would be useful both in evaluating and shaping the content and delivery of universal and targeted transition support programmes. Aims. To assess the validity of a quantitative self-report measure of school concerns as an assessment tool during the primary–secondary school transition. Sample. A UK sample of 147 Year 6 primary school pupils and 263 Year 7 secondary school pupils. Method. Self-reports of school concerns and school liking as well as self-reported and peer assessments on a range of psychological adjustment measures were collected. Results. The School Concerns Questionnaire (SCQ) showed good reliability at primary and secondary school. Secondary concerns reduced significantly post-transition. Three factors emerged from an exploratory factor analysis of the SCQ and the pattern of results was replicated for post-transition concerns. Pupils with higher school concerns at secondary school reported reduced liking of school and reduced trust and respect for teachers. The SCQ was associated with generalized anxiety and female gender both pre-and post-transition. Peer problems and depression were associated with pre- and post-transition concerns, respectively. Conclusions. The SCQ is a simple to complete, reliable, and valid tool for assessing primary–secondary transition concerns. It could serve a valuable role in the evaluation and development of universal and targeted school-based initiatives that aim to promote positive secondary transition.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Student-Teacher Relationships As a Protective Factor for School Adjustment during the Transition from Middle to High School.

TL;DR: Regression analyses indicated that both average and varying levels of closeness with teachers significantly predicted changes in academic achievement: a perceived increase in closeness in 9th grade, as well as a higher mean closeness level, was associated with an increase in academic Achievement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transition between Primary and Secondary School: Why It Is Important and How It Can Be Supported.

TL;DR: Teacher educators need to consider how they can incorporate transition programs and strategies in their courses to ensure that graduate teachers have the skills and knowledge to mediate some of the pressures that their students are facing when dealing with transitions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A longitudinal study of psychological functioning and academic attainment at the transition to secondary school.

TL;DR: The transition to secondary school may represent a window of opportunity for developing interventions aimed at improving both pupil psychological functioning and attainment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Middle School Transition Stress: Links with Academic Performance, Motivation, and School Experiences.

TL;DR: This paper investigated the link between early adolescents' subjective experiences of stress associated with the middle school transition and their academic outcomes, and found that higher amounts of transition stress predicted lower grades, higher school anxiety, and lower school bonding.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Review of the Academic and Psychological Impact of the Transition to Secondary Education

TL;DR: The factors that plausibly increase or mitigate the risk of developing mental health issues and/or a decline in academic performance during the transition to secondary education are examined.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note

TL;DR: Preliminary findings suggest that the SDQ functions as well as the Rutter questionnaires while offering the following additional advantages: a focus on strengths as as difficulties; better coverage of inattention, peer relationships, and prosocial behaviour; a shorter format; and a single form suitable for both parents and teachers, perhaps thereby increasing parent-teacher correlations.
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Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire.

TL;DR: The reliability and validity of the SDQ make it a useful brief measure of the adjustment and psychopathology of children and adolescents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: review of the evidence.

TL;DR: In this paper, a computer-based search, supplemented by hand searches, was used to identify studies reported between 1980 and 2001 in which there was a quantified assessment of the validity of retrospective recall of major adverse experiences in childhood.
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychometric properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): a replication study.

TL;DR: The authors replicated their initial psychometric findings that the SCARED is a reliable and valid instrument to screen for childhood anxiety disorders in clinical settings and the 5-item SCarED appears to be a promising brief screening inventory for anxiety Disorders in epidemiological studies.
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