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Journal ArticleDOI

Attitudes and cooperation: does gender matter in community-based forest management?

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TLDR
In this article, the authors conducted psychometric surveys and trust experiments on 196 forest-dependent households in West Bengal, India during 2009-2010 and found that women are more conservation friendly and pro-social than men.
Abstract
Does gender matter in people's attitudes and cooperation in community-based natural resource management? If so, how do gender differences in conservation-related attitudes help or hinder sustaining the commons? Since biases ingrained in community norms and expectations often exclude women from decision making in co-management, it is imperative to find plausible answers to these queries in order to understand gender relations and cooperation in co-management. To this end, the authors conducted psychometric surveys and trust experiments on 196 forest-dependent households in West Bengal, India during 2009–2010. The findings suggest that, despite an overall negative perception about women's involvement in co-management, women are more conservation friendly and pro-social than men. It is also noticed that forest biomass and forest incomes as the indicators of sustainability have increased in those forest communities where women's proportional strength as decision makers is greater and people hold an overall positive conservation attitude.

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Governing the Commons

WF Lam
Journal ArticleDOI

Factors influencing household participation in community forest management: evidence from Udon Thani Province, Thailand

TL;DR: Using survey data collected from 400 households across two villages in northeastern Thailand, this paper found that rural communities in Thailand have long managed and used forest resources for their livelihoods, and that the majority of the households in Thailand use forests for their daily living.
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Exclosures in people’s minds: perceptions and attitudes in the Tigray region, Ethiopia

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the perceptions and attitudes of local people living next to nine exclosures in the Tigray Region in Ethiopia and found that household heads expressed positive attitudes towards the existing ex-closures, while some were concerned about the future expansion of the exclave.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Does community-based conservation shape favorable attitudes among locals? an empirical study from nepal.

TL;DR: The CBC approach has potential to shape favorable local attitudes and that these attitudes will be mediated by some personal attributes, as revealed by Logistic regression results.
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Gender and social capital: The importance of gender differences for the maturity and effectiveness of natural resource management groups

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated how gender differentiated social groups differ in their activities and outcomes for NRM and found that collaboration, solidarity, and conflict resolution all increase in groups where women are present.
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Attitudes of a rural community towards conservation and a local conservation area in Natal, South Africa

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined attitudes of a rural community towards conservation and the Umfolozi/Hluhluwe/Corridor Complex Game Reserve, the local conservation area.
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Poverty, property rights and collective action: understanding the distributive aspects of common property resource management

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the contribution of community forestry to household income with particular emphasis on group heterogeneity and equity in benefit distribution, and found that the poor are actually less dependent on forests than the rich.
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