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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Biochemical Method for Inserting New Genetic Information into DNA of Simian Virus 40: Circular SV40 DNA Molecules Containing Lambda Phage Genes and the Galactose Operon of Escherichia coli

David A. Jackson, +2 more
- 01 Oct 1972 - 
- Vol. 69, Iss: 10, pp 2904-2909
TLDR
Methods for covalently joining duplex DNA molecules to one another are developed and used to construct circular dimers of SV40 DNA and to insert a DNA segment containing lambda phage genes and the galactose operon of E. coli into SV40DNA.
Abstract
We have developed methods for covalently joining duplex DNA molecules to one another and have used these techniques to construct circular dimers of SV40 DNA and to insert a DNA segment containing lambda phage genes and the galactose operon of E coli into SV40 DNA The method involves: (a) converting circular SV40 DNA to a linear form, (b) adding single-stranded homodeoxypolymeric extensions of defined composition and length to the 3′ ends of one of the DNA strands with the enzyme terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (c) adding complementary homodeoxypolymeric extensions to the other DNA strand, (d) annealing the two DNA molecules to form a circular duplex structure, and (e) filling the gaps and sealing nicks in this structure with E coli DNA polymerase and DNA ligase to form a covalently closed-circular DNA molecule

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A vision for the future of genomics research

TL;DR: The Human Genome Project (HGP) as mentioned in this paper was the first attempt to obtain a high-quality, comprehensive sequence of the human genome, in this fiftieth anniversary year of the discovery of the double-helical structure of DNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transformation of yeast by a replicating hybrid plasmid

TL;DR: These plasmids have been used to develop a method for transforming a leu2 strain of S. cerevisiae to Leu+ with high frequency and contained multiple plasmid copies which were recovered by transformation in E. coli.
Journal ArticleDOI

The sequence of sequencers: The history of sequencing DNA.

James M. Heather, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2016 - 
TL;DR: This article traverses those years, iterating through the different generations of sequencing technology, highlighting some of the key discoveries, researchers, and sequences along the way.
Journal ArticleDOI

Expression of a bacterial gene in mammalian cells

TL;DR: Transfection of cultured monkey kidney cells with recombinant DNA constructed with a cloned Escherichia coli gene that codes for xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase and several different SV40 DNA-based vectors results in the synthesis of readily measurable quantities of the bacterial enzyme.
Book ChapterDOI

Enzymatic assembly of overlapping DNA fragments.

TL;DR: Three methods for assembling multiple, overlapping DNA molecules can be used to seamlessly construct synthetic and natural genes, genetic pathways, and entire genomes and could be very useful for molecular engineering tools.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A dye-buoyant-density method for the detection and isolation of closed circular duplex DNA: the closed circular DNA in HeLa cells.

TL;DR: The covalently closed circular duplex DNA structure, originally identified in polyoma viral DNA,1’2 has been assigned to the mitochondrial DNA’s in ox and sheep heart, in mouse and chicken liver, and in unfertilized sea urchin egg.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. XXVI. Physical and chemical studies of a homogeneous deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase.

TL;DR: A new purification procedure for Escherichia coli DNA polymerase yields about 10 mg of homogeneous enzyme per kg of cell paste, with exonuclease III as a by-product, thus minimizing the possibility of enzyme-associated nucleotide material in stoichiometric amounts.
Journal ArticleDOI

A deoxyribonucleic acid phosphatase-exonuclease from escherichia coli. ii. characterization of the exonuclease activity.

TL;DR: The specificity of the enzyme in attacking native double stranded DNA and its inability to act on small polynucleotides make it a unique and useful reagent in studies of DN-4 structure and metabolism.
Journal ArticleDOI

An exonuclease induced by bacteriophage lambda. II. Nature of the enzymatic reaction.

TL;DR: In contrast to the known Escherichia coli exonucleases, its initial site of attack is at the 5' termini of a DNA molecule, with a strong preference for termini bearing a phosphoryl residue as compared with those bearing a free hydroxyl group as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Integrated State of Viral DNA in SV40-Transformed Cells

TL;DR: The physical state of the viral DNA in SV3T3 cells, an SV40-transformed cell line that contains 20 SV40 DNA equivalents per cell, is reported on.
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