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Bone mechanics handbook

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TLDR
Basic Biology Integrated Bone Tissue Physiology: Anatomy and Physiology (Jee) Cell Biology of Bone (Majeska) Molecular Biology Techniques to Measure Skeletal Gene Expression (Young and Dieudonne) and Creating Transgenic Mice to Study Skeletal Function ( young and Xu).
Abstract
Basic Biology Integrated Bone Tissue Physiology: Anatomy and Physiology (Jee) Cell Biology of Bone (Majeska) Molecular Biology Techniques to Measure Skeletal Gene Expression (Young and Dieudonne) Creating Transgenic Mice to Study Skeletal Function (Young and Xu) Bone Mineralization (Boskey) Techniques from Mechanics and Imaging Mechanics of Materials (Cowin) Experimental Techniques for Bone Mechanics (Turner and Burr) In Vivo Measurement of Bone Deformations Using Strain Gages (Fritton and Rubin) Imaging of Bone Structure (Ruegsegger) Mechanical and Architectural Properties of Bone Mechanical Properties of Cortical Bone and Cancellous Bone Tissue (Guo) Viscoelastic Properties of Cortical Bone (Lakes) Composite Models of Bone Properties (Lucchinetti) Dense Bone Tissue as a Molecular Composite (Lucchinetti) Quantification of Cancellous Bone Architecture (Odgaard) Elastic Constants of Cancellous Bone (von Rietbergen and Huiskes) Strength of Trabecular Bone (Keaveny) Observations of Damage in Bone (Jepsen, Davy, and Akkus) Bone Damage Mechanics (Davy and Jepsen) Ontogenic Changes in Compact Bone Material Properties (Currey) Mechanical Effects of Postmortem Changes, Preservation, and Allograft Bone Treatments (Martin and Sharkey) Flow of Fluids in Bone Blood Flow in Bone (Winet) Interstitial Fluid Flow (Knothe-Tate) Bone Poroelasticity (Cowin) Streaming Potentials in Bone (Pollack) The Intrinsic Permeability of Cancellous Bone (Arramon and Nauman) Bone Adaptation Pathophysiology of Functional Adaptation of Bone in Remodeling and Repair In Vivo (Goodship and Cunningham) Devices and Techniques for in Vitro Mechanical Stimulation of Bone Cells (Brown) Experiments on Cell Mechanosensitivity (Burger) Mechanosensory Mechanisms in Bone (Cowin and Moss) The False Premise of Wolff's Law (Cowin) Bone Modeling and Remodeling: Theories and Computation (Hart) Mechanics of Bone Regeneration (Prendergast and van der Meulen) Clinically Related Issues Applications of Bone Mechanics (Villarraga and Ford) Noninvasive Measurement of Bone Integrity (Kaufman and Siffert) Bone Prostheses and Implants (Prendergast) Design and Manufacture of Bone Replacement Scaffolds (Hollister, Chu, Halloran, and Feinberg)

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Journal ArticleDOI

Nature’s hierarchical materials

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic principles involved in designing hierarchical biological materials, such as cellular and composite architectures, adapative growth and as well as remodeling, are discussed, and examples that are found to utilize these strategies include wood, bone, tendon, and glass sponges.
Book

Skeletal Tissue Mechanics

TL;DR: This poster presents a probabilistic procedure for estimating the mechanical properties of bone based on known mechanisms, including compressive forces, compressive strength, and the compressive properties of Bone.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of the elastic and yield properties of human femoral trabecular and cortical bone tissue.

TL;DR: While the elastic modulus and yield strains for trabecular tissue are just slightly lower than those of cortical tissue, because of the cumulative effect of these differences, tissue strength is about 25% greater for cortical bone.
Journal ArticleDOI

Who's afraid of the big bad Wolff?: "Wolff's law" and bone functional adaptation.

TL;DR: While the bone morphological response to mechanical strains is reduced in adults relative to juveniles, claims that adult morphology reflects only juvenile loadings are greatly exaggerated, and traditional geometric parameters still give the best available estimates of in vivo mechanical competence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical properties of nanostructure of biological materials

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the mechanics of protein-mineral nanocomposite structure and found that large aspect ratios and a staggered alignment of mineral platelets are the key factors contributing to the large stiffness of biomaterials.