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Journal ArticleDOI

Cassandra: a decentralized structured storage system

Avinash Lakshman, +1 more
- 14 Apr 2010 - 
- Vol. 44, Iss: 2, pp 35-40
TLDR
Cassandra is a distributed storage system for managing very large amounts of structured data spread out across many commodity servers, while providing highly available service with no single point of failure.
Abstract
Cassandra is a distributed storage system for managing very large amounts of structured data spread out across many commodity servers, while providing highly available service with no single point of failure. Cassandra aims to run on top of an infrastructure of hundreds of nodes (possibly spread across different data centers). At this scale, small and large components fail continuously. The way Cassandra manages the persistent state in the face of these failures drives the reliability and scalability of the software systems relying on this service. While in many ways Cassandra resembles a database and shares many design and implementation strategies therewith, Cassandra does not support a full relational data model; instead, it provides clients with a simple data model that supports dynamic control over data layout and format. Cassandra system was designed to run on cheap commodity hardware and handle high write throughput while not sacrificing read efficiency.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Héron: Taming Tail Latencies in Key-Value Stores Under Heterogeneous Workloads

TL;DR: Héron is proposed, a replica selection algorithm that supports workloads with heterogeneous request execution times and outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms by reducing both median and tail latency by up to 41%.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morton filters: fast, compressed sparse cuckoo filters

TL;DR: This work introduces the Morton filter (MF), a novel CF variant that introduces several key improvements to its progenitor, and achieves improvements by introducing a compressed block format that permits storing a logically sparse filter compactly in memory.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Is elasticity of scalable databases a Myth

TL;DR: The numbers show that the three database systems have dramatically different baselines with respect to both metrics and also behave unexpected when scaling out, showing that not all tested NoSQL databases do scale as expected and even worse, in some cases scaling harms performances.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Adaptive performance isolation middleware for multi-tenant SaaS

TL;DR: An adaptive middleware that can manage a combination of performance constraints in terms of latency, throughput and deadlines at a fine-grained level, and enables rapid response on changing circumstances, while preserving the resource usage efficiency of application-level multi-tenancy is presented.
Patent

Reconciling volumelets in volume cohorts

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a method to reconcile the nodes in an object-redundant storage system that uses replication and/or a redundant encoding technique, where common object lists are generated on each node for at least one other node from the metadata, hashes of the lists may be exchanged among the nodes, and the hashes are compared.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: This paper presents the implementation of MapReduce, a programming model and an associated implementation for processing and generating large data sets that runs on a large cluster of commodity machines and is highly scalable.
Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: This presentation explains how the underlying runtime system automatically parallelizes the computation across large-scale clusters of machines, handles machine failures, and schedules inter-machine communication to make efficient use of the network and disks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: This paper presents file system interface extensions designed to support distributed applications, discusses many aspects of the design, and reports measurements from both micro-benchmarks and real world use.
Proceedings Article

Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data (Awarded Best Paper!).

TL;DR: Bigtable as mentioned in this paper is a distributed storage system for managing structured data that is designed to scale to a very large size: petabytes of data across thousands of commodity servers, including web indexing, Google Earth and Google Finance.
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