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Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of Hydrogen Bonding in Cellulose-Synthetic Polymer Blend Systems with Regioselectively Substituted Methylcellulose

TLDR
In this article, substituted O-methylcelluloaea, 2,3-di-O-methyl-cellulose and 6-O methylcelluloae were used as cellulosic components in blends with poly(ethylene oxide) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) to investigate the effect of hydrogen bonding in cellulose-synthetic polymer blend systems.
Abstract
Specifically substituted O-methylcelluloaea, 2,3-di-O-methylcellulose and 6-O-methylcelluloae were used as cellulosic components in blends with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Since their hydroxyl groups (OH) form controlled intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds, the cellulose derivatives are useful as model compounds to investigate the effect of hydrogen bonding in cellulose-synthetic polymer blend systems. FTIR spectra of the cellulosic-PEO blend films revealed that, while the primary hydroxyl groups at the C-6 position of cellulose interact strongly with ether oxygen in PEO, the secondary hydroxyl groups at the C-2 and C-3 positions show no evidence for polymer-polymer interactions

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Journal ArticleDOI

Cellulose Nanocrystals vs. Cellulose Nanofibrils: A Comparative Study on Their Microstructures and Effects as Polymer Reinforcing Agents

TL;DR: This type of systematic comparative study can help to develop the criteria for selecting proper nanocellulose as a biobased nano-reinforcement material in polymer nanocomposites.
Book ChapterDOI

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy for Natural Fibres

TL;DR: In this paper, the applicability of dispersion IR spectroscopy for natural fibres studies is discussed and a review by Annette, Sudhakar, Ursula and Andrea also demonstrates the application of this technique for natural fiber analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrogen bonds in polymer blends

TL;DR: The hydrogen bond in polymer blends is an interesting and important subject of research as its presence usually enhances the miscibility of the blend as discussed by the authors, and methods to incorporate interassociated hydrogen bonds into immiscible blends are reviewed, based on work over the last twenty or so years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biological Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuels and Bioproducts: An Overview

TL;DR: The selection of highly promising bacterial and/or fungal consortium has the ability to produce various extracellular enzymes including cellulase, hemicellulase, and lignases which can be used in CBP for efficient biological pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass following production of biofuels and bioproducts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ionic liquids as novel solvents for the dissolution and blending of wool keratin fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, a 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ionic liquid has been developed for the dissolution and regeneration of wool keratin fibers, which can be used to prepare Wool keratin/cellulose blended materials directly.
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