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Concurrency Control in Distributed Database Systems

Philip A. Bernstein, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1981 - 
- Vol. 13, Iss: 2, pp 185-221
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TLDR
A survey of concurrency control methods for distributed database concurrency can be found in this paper, where the authors decompose the problem into two major subproblems, read-write and write-write synchronization, and describe a series of synchromzation techniques for solving each subproblem.
Abstract
In this paper we survey, consolidate, and present the state of the art in distributed database concurrency control. The heart of our analysts is a decomposition of the concurrency control problem into two major subproblems: read-write and write-write synchronization. We describe a series of synchromzation techniques for solving each subproblem and show how to combine these techniques into algorithms for solving the entire concurrency control problem. Such algorithms are called "concurrency control methods." We describe 48 principal methods, including all practical algorithms that have appeared m the literature plus several new ones. We concentrate on the structure and correctness of concurrency control algorithms. Issues of performance are given only secondary treatment.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Concurrency Control in DB-Sharing Systems

TL;DR: An overview of conceivable concurrency control algorithms for DB-Sharing is given and five synchronization protocols are described in some detail and compared with each other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a self-adapting centralized concurrency control algorithm

BoralHaran, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1984 - 
TL;DR: This work introduces the notion of self-adapting concurrency control algorithms that consist of several rw and several ww synchronization techniques, and employ combinati...
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A²CCS: A Simple Extension of CCS for Handling Atomic Actions

TL;DR: An operational model of atomic actions based on compositional transition systems, where actions, in the higher level correspond to sequences of actions in the lower level, is presented and abstraction and composition are proved to commute.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

An experimental comparison of locking policies in a testbed database system

TL;DR: The experimental results for this environment show that the choice of locking policy and lock mode can have a significant impact on transaction throughput performance.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

View-Oriented Transactional Memory

TL;DR: This paper proposes the View-Oriented Transactional Memory (VOTM) model, which outperforms traditional transactional memory models such as TinySTM by up to 270% and has the merits of both the locking mechanism and the transactionalmemory.
References
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Book

The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms

TL;DR: This text introduces the basic data structures and programming techniques often used in efficient algorithms, and covers use of lists, push-down stacks, queues, trees, and graphs.
Book ChapterDOI

Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system

TL;DR: In this paper, the concept of one event happening before another in a distributed system is examined, and a distributed algorithm is given for synchronizing a system of logical clocks which can be used to totally order the events.
Journal ArticleDOI

The notions of consistency and predicate locks in a database system

TL;DR: It is argued that a transaction needs to lock a logical rather than a physical subset of the database, and an implementation of predicate locks which satisfies the consistency condition is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Monitors: an operating system structuring concept

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors develop Brinch-Hansen's concept of a monitor as a method of structuring an operating system and describe a possible method of implementation in terms of semaphores and give a suitable proof rule.
Book ChapterDOI

Notes on Data Base Operating Systems

Jim Gray
TL;DR: This paper is a compendium of data base management operating systems folklore and focuses on particular issues unique to the transaction management component especially locking and recovery.