Confirming the Clinical Safety and Feasibility of a Bundled Methodology to Improve Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Involving a Head-Up/Torso-Up Chest Compression Technique.
Paul E. Pepe,Kenneth A. Scheppke,Peter Antevy,Remle P. Crowe,Daniel Millstone,Charles Coyle,Craig Prusansky,Sebastian Garay,Richard Ellis,Raymond L. Fowler,Johanna C. Moore +10 more
TLDR
The head-up/torso-up cardiopulmonary resuscitation bundle was feasible and associated with an immediate, steady rise in resuscitation rates during implementation followed by a sustained doubling of the number of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients being resuscitated.Abstract:
Objectives:
Combined with devices that enhance venous return out of the brain and into the thorax, preclinical outcomes are improved significantly using a synergistic bundled approach involving mild elevation of the head and chest during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The objective here was to confirm clinical safety/feasibility of this bundled approach including use of mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation provided at a head-up angle.read more
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Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care
Ashish R. Panchal,Jason A. Bartos,Jose G. Cabanas,Michael W. Donnino,Ian R. Drennan,Karen G. Hirsch,Peter J. Kudenchuk,Michael C. Kurz,Eric J. Lavonas,Peter T. Morley,Brian J. O'Neil,Mary Ann Peberdy,Jon C. Rittenberger,Amber J Rodriguez,Kelly N. Sawyer,Katherine Berg,Adult Basic +16 more
TL;DR: The Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support Collaborators aim to provide real-time information and guidance to parents and clinicians on how to care for their children during the neonatal intensive care unit and beyond.
Journal ArticleDOI
2021 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations.
Myra H. Wyckoff,Eunice M. Singletary,Jasmeet Soar,Theresa M. Olasveengen,Robert Greif,Helen G. Liley,David Zideman,Farhan Bhanji,Lars W. Andersen,Suzanne R Avis,Khalid Aziz,Jason C Bendall,David C. Berry,Vere Borra,Bernd W. Böttiger,Richard N Bradley,Janet Bray,Jan Breckwoldt,Jestin N. Carlson,Pascal Cassan,Maaret Castrén,Wei-Tien Chang,Nathan P. Charlton,Adam Cheng,Sung Phil Chung,Julie Considine,Daniela T Costa-Nobre,Keith Couper,Katie N. Dainty,Peter G Davis,Maria Fernanda Branco de Almeida,Allan R. de Caen,Edison F. Paiva,Charles D. Deakin,Therese Djärv,Matthew J. Douma,Ian R. Drennan,Jonathan P. Duff,Kathryn Eastwood,Jonathan L. Epstein,Raffo Escalante,Jorge Fabres,Joe Fawke,Judith Finn,Elizabeth E. Foglia,Fredrik Folke,Karoline Freeman,Elaine Gilfoyle,Craig A Goolsby,Amy Grove,Ruth Guinsburg,Tetsuo Hatanaka,Mary Fran Hazinski,George S Heriot,Karen G. Hirsch,Mathias J Holmberg,Shigeharu Hosono,Ming-Ju Hsieh,Kevin K C Hung,Cindy H. Hsu,Takanari Ikeyama,Tetsuya Isayama,Vishal S. Kapadia,Mandira Daripa Kawakami,Han Suk Kim,David Kloeck,Peter J. Kudenchuk,Anthony T Lagina,Kasper G Lauridsen,Eric J. Lavonas,Andrew Lockey,Carolina Malta Hansen,David Markenson,Tasuku Matsuyama,Christopher J D McKinlay,Amin Mehrabian,Raina M. Merchant,D. Meyran,Peter T. Morley,Laurie J. Morrison,Kevin Nation,Michael Nemeth,Robert W. Neumar,Tonia Nicholson,Susan Niermeyer,Nikolaos I. Nikolaou,Chika Nishiyama,Brian J. O'Neil,Aaron Orkin,Osokogu Osemeke,Michael Parr,Catherine Patocka,Jeffrey L. Pellegrino,Gavin D. Perkins,Jeffrey M. Perlman,Yacov Rabi,Joshua C. Reynolds,Giuseppe Ristagno,Charles Christoph Roehr,Tetsuya Sakamoto,Claudio Sandroni,Taylor Sawyer,Georg M. Schmölzer,Sebastian Schnaubelt,Federico Semeraro,Markus B. Skrifvars,Christopher M. Smith,Michael Smyth,Roger F Soll,Takahiro Sugiura,Sian Taylor-Phillips,Daniele Trevisanuto,Christian Vaillancourt,Tzong-Luen Wang,Gary M. Weiner,Michelle Welsford,Jane G. Wigginton,Jonathan Wyllie,Joyce Yeung,Jerry P. Nolan,Katherine Berg +120 more
TL;DR: The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation initiated a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed published cardiopulmonary resuscitation science as mentioned in this paper, and the task forces listed priority knowledge gaps for further research.
Journal ArticleDOI
Optimal Combination of Compression Rate and Depth During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Functionally Favorable Survival.
Sue Duval,Paul E. Pepe,Tom P. Aufderheide,Jeffrey M. Goodloe,Guillaume Debaty,José Labarère,Atsushi Sugiyama,Demetris Yannopoulos +7 more
TL;DR: The findings suggest that the combination of 107 compressions per minute and a depth of 4.7 cm is associated with significantly improved outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
Journal ArticleDOI
Early On-Scene Management of Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Can Result in Improved Likelihood for Neurologically-Intact Survival.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluate the frequency of neurologically-intact survival following pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (POHCA) when comparing traditional early evacuation strategies to those emphasizing resuscitation efforts being performed immediately on-scene.
Journal ArticleDOI
2021 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; First Aid Task Forces; and the COVID-19 Working Group
TL;DR: The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation initiated a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed published cardiopulmonary resuscitation science as mentioned in this paper , and the task forces listed priority knowledge gaps for further research.
References
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Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the international liaison committee on resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa)
Ian N. Jacobs,Vinay M. Nadkarni,J. Bahr,Robert A. Berg,John E. Billi,Leo Bossaert,Pascal Cassan,Ashraf Coovadia,Kate D'Este,Judith Finn,Henry R. Halperin,Anthony J. Handley,Johan Herlitz,Robert W. Hickey,Ahamed H. Idris,Walter Kloeck,Gregory Luke Larkin,Mary E. Mancini,Pip Mason,Gregory Mears,Koenraad G. Monsieurs,William H. Montgomery,Peter T. Morley,Graham Nichol,Jerry P. Nolan,Kazuo Okada,Jeffrey M. Perlman,Michael Shuster,Petter Steen,Fritz Sterz,J. Tibballs,Sergio Timerman,Tanya Lane Truitt,D. Zideman +33 more
TL;DR: A task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) met in Melbourne, Australia, to review worldwide experience with the Utstein definitions and reporting templates as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Closed-chest cardiac massage.
TL;DR: Anyone, anywhere, can now initiate cardiac resuscitative procedures to give not only mouth-to-nose artificial respiration but also adequate cardiac massage without thoracotomy.
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Improving survival from sudden cardiac arrest: the "chain of survival" concept. A statement for health professionals from the Advanced Cardiac Life Support Subcommittee and the Emergency Cardiac Care Committee, American Heart Association.
Journal ArticleDOI
Hyperventilation-Induced Hypotension During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Tom P. Aufderheide,Gardar Sigurdsson,Ronald G. Pirrallo,Demetris Yannopoulos,Scott McKnite,Chris von Briesen,Christopher W. Sparks,Craig J. Conrad,Terry A Provo,Keith G. Lurie +9 more
TL;DR: Subsequent animal studies demonstrated that similar excessive ventilation rates resulted in significantly increased intrathoracic pressure and markedly decreased coronary perfusion pressures and survival rates.
Journal ArticleDOI
Early Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Ingela Hasselqvist-Ax,Gabriel Riva,Johan Herlitz,Mårten Rosenqvist,Jacob Hollenberg,Per Nordberg,Mattias Ringh,Martin Jonsson,Christer Axelsson,Jonny Lindqvist,Thomas Karlsson,Leif Svensson +11 more
TL;DR: CPR performed beforeEMS arrival was associated with a 30-day survival rate after an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest that was more than twice as high as that associated with no CPR before EMS arrival.