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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Cost-effectiveness of a worksite hypertension treatment program.

Alexander G. Logan, +4 more
- 01 Mar 1981 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 2, pp 211-218
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TLDR
The findings support health policies that favor allocating resources to work-based hypertension treatment programs for the target group identified in this study, indicating that the worksite program was substantially more costeffective.
Abstract
The cost-effectiveness of treating hypertension at the patient's place of work was compared in a randomized controlled trial with care delivered in a community. The average total cost per patient for worksite care in this 12-month study was not significantly different from that for regular care ($242.86 +/- 6.94 vs $211.34 +/- 18.66, mean +/- SEM). The worksite health system cost was significantly more expensive ($197.36 +/- 4.99 vs $129.33 +/- 13.34, p less than 0.001) but the patient cost was significantly less ($45.40 +/- 3.23 vs $82.00 +/- 6.20, p less than 0.01). The mean reduction in diastolic blood pressure (BP) at the year-end assessment was significantly greater in the worksite group (12.1 +/- 0.6 vs 6.5 +/- 0.6 mm Hg, p less than 0.001). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $5.63 per mm Hg for worksite care was less than the base cost-effectiveness ratio of $32.51 per mm Hg for regular care, indicating that the worksite program was substantially more cost-effective. Our findings support health policies that favor allocating resources to work-based hypertension treatment programs for the target group identified in this study.

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Citations
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Interventions for enhancing medication adherence.

TL;DR: The research in this field needs advances, including improved design of feasible long-term interventions, objective adherence measures, and sufficient study power to detect improvements in patient-important clinical outcomes.

Interventions to Enhance Patient Adherence to Medication Prescriptions

TL;DR: Current methods of improving medication adherence for chronic health problems are mostly complex, labor-intensive, and not predictably effective.
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Interventions to enhance patient adherence to medication prescriptions: scientific review.

TL;DR: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of interventions to assist patients' adherence to prescribed medications is presented in this paper, where the authors identify relevant articles of all RCTs of interventions intended to improve adherence to self-administered medications.
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Helping Patients Follow Prescribed Treatment: Clinical Applications

TL;DR: Improving adherence to long-term regimens requires combinations of information about the regimen, counseling about the importance of adherence and how to organize medication taking, reminders about appointments and adherence, rewards and recognition for the patient's efforts to follow the program, and enlisting social support from family and friends.
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Systematic review of randomised trials of interventions to assist patients to follow prescriptions for medications

TL;DR: In this paper, the results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of interventions to help patients follow prescriptions for medications were summarised, and the most effective interventions did not lead to substantial improvements in adherence.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hypertension in the Inner City II. Detection and Follow-up

TL;DR: Sixty-one percent (6480 of 10,564) of the subjects in three census tracts were screened simply and efficiently in supermarkets, and it was demonstrated that dropouts could be reduced to under 5% by scheduling the verification visit 24-48 hours after initial screening.
Journal ArticleDOI

Detection and Treatment of Hypertension at the Work Site

TL;DR: A program linking detection to treatment was designed to improve blood-pressure control among adults with asymptomatic, uncomplicated hypertension and appears to be a safe, effective, and acceptable method for hypertension control in large numbers of patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

WORK-SITE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION BY SPECIALLY TRAINED NURSES: A Controlled Trial

TL;DR: The clinical efficacy of using specially trained nurses to treat hypertension at a patient's place of work was compared in a controlled trial with management by the patient's family doctor as mentioned in this paper, which resulted in significantly improved blood pressure control and medication compliance among employees with asymptomatic and uncomplicated hypertension.
Journal ArticleDOI

Current Status of Hypertension Control in an Industrial Population

TL;DR: It is reasonable to infer that the consequences of hypertension in women will be ameliorated by effective treatment, and it is likely that for patients with the mildest degrees of hypertension, treatment will be beneficial.
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