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Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and the metal finishing industry: where are they now?

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TLDR
The main focal area of the research into deep eutectic solvents (DESs) is currently the incorporation of metal ions into solution for metal deposition, metal dissolution, or metal processing.
Abstract
The main focal area of the research into deep eutectic solvents (DESs) is currently the incorporation of metal ions into solution for metal deposition, metal dissolution, or metal processing. Although difficult to compete economically with existing electroplating systems for common metal applications, DESs can provide suitable media for the many technological goals of the industry.

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Green and Sustainable Solvents in Chemical Processes

TL;DR: This Review considers several aspects of the most prominent sustainable organicsolvents in use today, ionic liquids, deep eutectic solvents, supercritical fluids, switchable solVents, liquid polymers, and renewable solvent, giving a more complete picture of the current status of sustainable solvent research and development.
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Natural deep eutectic solvents from choline chloride and betaine – Physicochemical properties

TL;DR: In this article, the preparation of natural deep eutectic solvents (NADESs) from cheap and readily available raw materials is reported, where mixtures of choline chloride (CC) or betaine (Bet) with 3 sugar molecules (glucose (Glu), xylose (Xyl) and sucrose (Suc)) and 2 carboxylic acids (citric (CA) and tartaric (Tart) acids).
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Choline-based deep eutectic solvents for CO2 separation: Review and thermodynamic analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the microstructures, physicochemical properties, and water effect of choline-based DESs are surveyed and compared with those of conventional Ionic liquids (ILs).
Journal ArticleDOI

Solvometallurgical recovery of cobalt from lithium-ion battery cathode materials using deep-eutectic solvents

TL;DR: In this article, a green, cheap and safe approach is proposed by using a choline chloride-citric acid deep-eutectic solvent (DES) as lixiviant.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Novel solvent properties of choline chloride/urea mixtures

TL;DR: Eutectic mixtures of urea and a range of quaternary ammonium salts are liquid at ambient temperatures and have interesting solvent properties.
Book

Ionic Liquids in Synthesis

TL;DR: The early years of Ionic liquid production were covered in this article, where a new generation of soluble supports for Supported Organic Synthesis (SPOS) was proposed. But this support was not applied to the task-specific Ionic liquids.
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Deep Eutectic Solvents Formed between Choline Chloride and Carboxylic Acids: Versatile Alternatives to Ionic Liquids

TL;DR: It is shown that the conductivity and viscosity of these liquids is controlled by ion mobility and the availability of voids of suitable dimensions, and this is consistent with the fluidity of other ionic liquids and molten salts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Air and water stable ionic liquids in physical chemistry

TL;DR: In this review article, a short overview on physicochemical aspects of ionic liquids, such as physical properties of ions, nanoparticles, nanotubes, batteries, spectroscopy, thermodynamics and catalysis of/in ions are given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of ionic liquids to the electrodeposition of metals

TL;DR: In this article, the physical and chemical properties of ionic liquids for metal deposition have been discussed and the effect of composition and temperature on viscosity and conductivity is discussed.
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