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Journal ArticleDOI

Diagnostic Accuracy and Safety of Semirigid Thoracoscopy in Exudative Pleural Effusions: A Meta-analysis

TLDR
Semirigid thoracoscopy is an efficacious and safe procedure in diagnosis of EPE and more well-designed trials are required to confirm the results of this study.
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This article is published in Chest.The article was published on 2013-12-01. It has received 89 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Thoracoscopy & Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A randomized trial comparing the diagnostic yield of rigid and semirigid thoracoscopy in undiagnosed pleural effusions.

TL;DR: R rigid thoracoscopy was found to be superior to semirigid thoracoscope overall, but the diagnostic yield was similar if pleural biopsy could be successfully performed, and the number of complications were similar in the 2 groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interferon Gamma Release Assays for Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

TL;DR: It is concluded that commercial IGRAs, performed either on whole-blood or pleural fluid samples, have poor diagnostic accuracy in patients suspected to have TPE.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficacy and Safety of Diagnostic Thoracoscopy in Undiagnosed Pleural Effusions

TL;DR: MT is an effective and safe procedure for diagnosing pleural effusions of undetermined causes and should be particularly helpful in the differential diagnosis of tuberculous Pleural effusion in areas with high tuberculosis prevalence.
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Diagnostic value and safety of medical thoracoscopy in tuberculous pleural effusion.

TL;DR: The data showed that medical thoracoscopy is a simple procedure with high diagnostic yield and excellent safety for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pleuroscopic cryoprobe biopsies of the pleura: A feasibility and safety study

TL;DR: This study evaluated the feasibility, safety and diagnostic value of using a flexible cryoprobe to obtain parietal pleural biopsies during pleuroscopy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test

TL;DR: Funnel plots, plots of the trials' effect estimates against sample size, are skewed and asymmetrical in the presence of publication bias and other biases Funnel plot asymmetry, measured by regression analysis, predicts discordance of results when meta-analyses are compared with single large trials.
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Meta-Analysis in Clinical Trials*

TL;DR: This paper examines eight published reviews each reporting results from several related trials in order to evaluate the efficacy of a certain treatment for a specified medical condition and suggests a simple noniterative procedure for characterizing the distribution of treatment effects in a series of studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

James A. Hanley, +1 more
- 01 Apr 1982 - 
TL;DR: A representation and interpretation of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve obtained by the "rating" method, or by mathematical predictions based on patient characteristics, is presented and it is shown that in such a setting the area represents the probability that a randomly chosen diseased subject is (correctly) rated or ranked with greater suspicion than a random chosen non-diseased subject.
Journal ArticleDOI

Statistical Aspects of the Analysis of Data From Retrospective Studies of Disease

TL;DR: In this paper, the role and limitations of retrospective investigations of factors possibly associated with the occurrence of a disease are discussed and their relationship to forward-type studies emphasized, and examples of situations in which misleading associations could arise through the use of inappropriate control groups are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias.

TL;DR: In this paper, an adjusted rank correlation test is proposed as a technique for identifying publication bias in a meta-analysis, and its operating characteristics are evaluated via simulations, and the test statistic is a direct statistical analogue of the popular funnel-graph.
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