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Journal ArticleDOI

Die Kristall‐ und Molekülstruktur von Mangan(VII)‐oxid

TLDR
Mn2O7 can be described as a defect-anti-type of CaF2 as discussed by the authors, and the bridging MnOMn angle is 120.7°.
Abstract
Mn2O7 kristallisiert monoklin mit a = 679,56 pm, b = 1668,7 pm, c = 945,4 pm, β = 100,20°, Z = 8 in der Raumgruppe P21/c. Das Mn2O7-Molekul besteht aus zwei uber ein verbruckendes O-Atom verknupften MnO4-Tetraedern; der Bruckenwinkel MnOMn betragt 120,7°. Die Bindungsabstande MnO sind 177,0 pm (Brucke) sowie 2 × 160,0 pm und 158,5 pm im MnO4-Tetraeder. Im festen Zustand sind die Mn2O7-Molekule in einer Weise gepackt, das die Anordnung der O-Atome im Kristall einer kubisch dichtesten Kugelpackung entspricht, d. h. Mn2O7 last sich einfach als Defekt-anti-CaF2-Typ beschreiben. Die geometrischen Eigenschaften von Mn2O7 werden anderen Molekulstrukturen gegenuber-gestellt; insbesondere werden Mn2O7 und Tc2O7 bezuglich Struktur und Bindung verglichen. Crystal and Molecular Structure of Manganese (VII) Oxide Mn2O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 679.56 pm, b = 1668.7 pm, c = 945.4 pm, β = 100.20°, Z = 8. The Mn2O7 molecule consists of cornersharing pairs of MnO4 tetrahedra; the bridging MnOMn angle is 120.7°. The MnO bond lengths are 177.0 pm (bridge), 2 × 160.0 pm and 158.5 pm in the MnO4 tetrahedron. In the crystal the Mn2O7 molecules are packed in a way to yield the arrangement of a cubic close packing for the O atoms. Formally Mn2O7 can be described as a defect-anti-type of CaF2. We compare the geometrical properties of Mn2O7 with other molecular structures with an emphasis on the difference of structure and bonding between Mn2O7 and Tc2O7.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of the “nano to bulk” Mn oxides: Mn oxide as a Swiss army knife

TL;DR: In this paper, the importance of Mn oxides in different catalytic reactions, such as alcohol, sulfide and water oxidations, and also promising applications of these compounds as supercapacitors, in batteries and water treatment are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrolysis on transition metal oxide clusters and the stabilities of M-O-M bridges.

TL;DR: Water addition to molecular single, double and triple M-O-M bridges were considered, and the stabilities toward stepwise hydrolysis of the oxygen bridges were studied by means of quantum chemistry to suggest that entropy increase and the formation of mononuclear water complexe, would be decisive factors for the dissociation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vapor phase vibrational spectra for re2o7 and the infrared spectrum of gaseous hreo4. molecular shapes of mn2o7, tc2o7, and re2o7

TL;DR: In this paper, the experimental vibrational spectra of molecular Tc2O7 and Re2O4 were compared with the calculated spectra, and the results of these studies agree with a nonlinear M−O−M bridge for Tc 2O 7 and Re 2O7.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular and Electronic Structures of M2O7 (M = Mn, Tc, Re)

TL;DR: Homologue and compression studies show that Re2O7 adopts a polymeric structure because the Re-oxide tetrahedra are easily distorted by packing stresses to form additional three-center covalent bonds.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: The Huckel theory, with an extended basis set consisting of 2s and 2p carbon and 1s hydrogen orbitals, with inclusion of overlap and all interactions, yields a good qualitative solution of most hydrocarbon conformational problems.
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Journal ArticleDOI

Counterintuitive Orbital Mixing in Semiempirical and ab Initio Molecular Orbital Calculations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a modified Wolfsberg-Helmholz formula to reduce the effect of counterintuitive orbital mixing in extended Hiickel and limited basis set ab initio SCF calculations.