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Economics Of Discrimination

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The article was published on 2016-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1631 citations till now.

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The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide new empirical evidence on the extent of and trends in the gender wage gap, using PSID microdata over the 1980-2010, which shows that women's work force interruptions and shorter hours remain significant in high skilled occupations, possibly due to compensating differentials.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Algorithmic Decision Making and the Cost of Fairness

TL;DR: This work reformulate algorithmic fairness as constrained optimization: the objective is to maximize public safety while satisfying formal fairness constraints designed to reduce racial disparities, and also to human decision makers carrying out structured decision rules.
Posted Content

The Measure and Mismeasure of Fairness: A Critical Review of Fair Machine Learning.

TL;DR: It is argued that it is often preferable to treat similarly risky people similarly, based on the most statistically accurate estimates of risk that one can produce, rather than requiring that algorithms satisfy popular mathematical formalizations of fairness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Racial Discrimination in the Sharing Economy: Evidence from a Field Experiment

TL;DR: This paper found that applicants with distinctively African-American names are 16% less likely to be accepted relative to identical hosts with White names on the same platform. But, their results suggest that only a subset of hosts discriminate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bargaining, Sorting, and the Gender Wage Gap: Quantifying the Impact of Firms on the Relative Pay of Women

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used longitudinal data on the hourly wages of Portuguese workers matched with balance sheet information for rms to show that the wages of both men and women contain rm-specic premiums that are strongly correlated with employer productivity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Am I equal? Internet access and perceptions of female political leadership ability in the Arab world

TL;DR: In this article, two alternative theories regarding the effect access to the Internet may have on perceptions of female political leadership ability in Arab countries are presented, and these theories are tested utilizing survey data drawn from twelve Arab countries and all three waves of the Arab Barometer.

Racial disparities in access to mental health care: a field experimental approach

TL;DR: A study of access to mental health care provider types and racial concordance and therapist accessibility in an onlinemental health care market.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of algorithmic flagging on fairness: quasi-experimental evidence from Wikipedia

TL;DR: This work analyzes moderator behavior in Wikipedia as mediated by a system called RCFilters that displays social signals and algorithmic flags and shows that algorithmically flagged edits are reverted more often, especially edits by established editors with positive social signals, and that flagging decreases the likelihood that moderation actions will be undone.
Journal ArticleDOI

Access to Drinking Water by Scheduled Castes in Rural India: Some Key Issues and Challenges:

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present findings of a large-scale field survey related to various challenges faced by the Scheduled Castes while accessing drinking water in rural India and show that ideas of purity and pollution and discrimination play a decisive role in access to public water bodies and structures.
Posted Content

Knowledge Intensity and Gender Wage Gaps: Evidence from Linked Employer-Employee Data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a linked employeremployee dataset of the entire Brazilian formal labor force to study the relationship between gender wage gaps and the knowledge intensity of industries and occupations.