Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of Callous–Unemotional Traits on the Association Between Parenting and Child Conduct Problems
TLDR
It is suggested that in the context of CU, the associations between parenting and CP differ based on parenting characteristics, CP dimensions, and informant, and that families may benefit from treatment targeting specific parenting practices based on CP symptom profiles.Abstract:
The current study investigated whether and how callous–unemotional traits (CU) moderated the association between specific parenting practices and child conduct problems (CP) with a special consideration of informant patterns. Associations between CU, ODD and CD symptom severity, and the parenting practices of deficient monitoring, positive involvement, and negative/ineffective discipline were examined across parent and teacher reports on 851 elementary-school students. Relative to children with low CU, in children with high CU: (1) positive parenting was associated with lower CD, but increased ODD; (2) negative/ineffective discipline was associated with increased ODD; (3) deficient monitoring was associated with increased CD. Results were not robust across informants. These findings suggest that in the context of CU, the associations between parenting and CP differ based on parenting characteristics, CP dimensions, and informant, and that families may benefit from treatment targeting specific parenting practices based on CP symptom profiles.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Conduct problems in youth and the RDoC approach: A developmental, evolutionary-based view.
Peter Fonagy,Patrick Luyten +1 more
TL;DR: This paper conceptualizes conduct problems as reflecting temporary or chronic difficulties with mentalizing, that is, the capacity to understand the self and others in terms of intentional mental states, leading to a failure to inhibit interpersonal violence through a process of perspective-taking and empathy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Links between relational aggression, parenting and personality among adolescents
TL;DR: In this article, the mediating role of behavioral inhibition system, referring to the inhibition of behavior, and behavioral activation system (BAS), related to impulsivity, in the association between perceived parenting behaviors and relational aggression was examined.
Journal ArticleDOI
Which dimension of parenting predicts the change of callous unemotional traits in children with disruptive behavior disorder
Pietro Muratori,John E. Lochman,Elisa Lai,Annarita Milone,Annalaura Nocentini,Simone Pisano,Elisabetta Righini,Gabriele Masi +7 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that the positive dimension of parenting may need to be targeted in the treatment of DBD children with higher CU traits, and reciprocal effects between positive parenting and CU were found.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Reciprocal Influence of Callous-Unemotional Traits, Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Parenting Practices in Preschoolers.
TL;DR: Structural equation modeling revealed a bidirectional relationship between poor monitoring and ODD, with poor monitoring at age 3 predicting ODD at age 6 (β = 0.11, p <-0.05).
Journal ArticleDOI
Parenting Effects are in the Eye of the Beholder: Parent-Adolescent Differences in Perceptions Affects Adolescent Problem Behaviors
Laura M. Dimler,Misaki N. Natsuaki,Paul D. Hastings,Carolyn Zahn-Waxler,Bonnie Klimes-Dougan +4 more
TL;DR: When adolescents viewed parenting more negatively than parents did, adolescents showed elevated levels of broadband externalizing behaviors and, specifically, aggressive behaviors, suggesting the importance of adolescents’ subjective views of how mothers and fathers react to them.
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