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Journal ArticleDOI

Existing Decision-Making Practices on American Dailies

Ted Joseph
- 01 Jul 1981 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 4, pp 56-60
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TLDR
In this article, the authors report the decision-making practices within American daily newsrooms as perceived by city and county reporters, and assess the influence of organization size on decision making practices.
Abstract
Reporter alienation is evident in some daily newspaper newsrooms in America.' One of the reasons for the alienation could be a bureaucratic system where management makes most decisions and excludes reporters from meaningful participation. One classic solution to eliminating such alienation, according to social psychologists Argyris, Maslow, Likert, McGregor and Katz, is decentralization. Such increased participation in decisions for workers will, according to these theorists, increase the mental health of the individual and the organizational health. It is possible, though, that reporters are participating in many decisions. The primary objective of this exploratory research is to report the decision-making practices within American daily newsrooms as perceived by city and county reporters. A secondary goal is to assess the influence of organization size on decision-making practices. There is no literature on decision-making activities of city and county reporters. There is also very little recent data on participative practices of other daily reporters. There is limited evidence that some investigative,^ foreign,^ science/ sports, women,-̂ veteran^ and \"star\"'' reporters have considerable influence over some job-related decisions. Some reporters even help select their supervisors^ while others offer suggestions through consultative committees.^ A Minneapolis/St. Paul survey of reporters notes that 33% of them had a \"strong\" voice in news decisions affecting their own work; 30%

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Decade of Organizational Communication Research: Journal Articles 1980–1991

TL;DR: This paper reviewed 889 organizational communication journal articles published in 61 journals from 1980 through 1991 and found that the superior-subordinate communication relationship and communication skills were the most frequently discussed topics, with culture showing the largest increase in published articles.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Relationship of Job Satisfaction to Newsroom Policy Changes

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of newsroom policies on job satisfaction was studied in an onsite survey of 429 newsroom staffers at twelve West Coast daily newspapers and found that newsroom policy changes are...
Journal ArticleDOI

Existing Decision-Making Practices at Local Television Stations:

Ted Joseph
TL;DR: In this paper, the decision-making process at 105 local VHF television stations is described, where the reporters are allowed control or equal power over most job-related decisions and are consulted before management makes a decision; on some matters they are not involved.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Reporting the News: An Organizational Analysis

TL;DR: In this article, a study of reporters for two daily newspaper in "Southeast City" focuses on the key organizational process of recruitment, socialization, and control, especially as they relate to the problem of media bias.
Journal Article

Writing News and Telling Stories

Robert Darnton
- 01 Jan 1975 - 
TL;DR: The authors found that writers with supportive image persons reported good news more accurately than they reported bad news, and writers with critical image persons were more likely to report bad news with more accuracy.
Journal ArticleDOI

News-Gathering Behaviors of Specialty Reporters: A Two-Level Comparison of Mass Media Decision-Making.

TL;DR: The authors argue that newsmaking is largely an organizational phenomenon, governed by such variables as organization size, technological limitations and demands of work settings, and suggest an even more molar theoretical framework that takes into account interactions among organizations as well as interactions between an organization and its social or political milieu.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Profile of Newspaper and Television Reporters in a Metropolitan Setting.

TL;DR: Twin Cities reporters feel restricted by ‘straight’ news concept, but many confess to weaknesses in their performance.
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