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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Genetic Polymorphisms of HO-1 and COX-1 Are Associated With Aspirin Resistance Defined by Light Transmittance Aggregation in Chinese Han Patients

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TLDR
The genetic susceptibility of these enzymes to aspirin resistance (AR) is unclear and rs2071746 in HO-1 gene, rs1330344 in COX-1 genes contribute to AR.
Abstract
Background:Cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1), COX-2, and HO-1 are involved in the process of aspirin’s effect. The genetic susceptibility of these enzymes to aspirin resistance (AR) is unclear. Methods: A t...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The association of four common polymorphisms from four candidate genes (COX-1, COX-2, ITGA2B, ITGA2) with aspirin insensitivity: a meta-analysis.

TL;DR: Findings provide strong evidence that COX-2 and ITGA2 genetic defects might increase the risk of having aspirin insensitivity, especially for aspirin semi-resistance and in Chinese populations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pharmacogenomics of cyclooxygenases.

TL;DR: This work analyses major variations in the PTGS1 and PTGS2 genes, allele frequencies, functional consequences and population genetics, and provides an up-to-date catalog of PTGS clinical associations based on case-control studies and genome-wide association studies, and future research suggestions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Association of PON1, P2Y12 and COX1 with Recurrent Ischemic Events in Patients with Extracranial or Intracranial Stenting.

TL;DR: PON1, P2Y12 and COX1 polymorphisms were associated with poorer vascular outcomes and testing for these polymorphisms may be valuable in the identification of patients at risk for recurrent ischemic events.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genetic polymorphism of the Nrf2 promoter region is associated with vitiligo risk in Han Chinese populations.

TL;DR: Findings indicate that the C allele of rs35652124 located in the promoter region of Nrf2 gene is associated with protective effect on vitiligo in a Han Chinese population.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials.

TL;DR: In primary prevention without previous disease, aspirin is of uncertain net value as the reduction in occlusive events needs to be weighed against any increase in major bleeds.
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SNP Genotyping Using the Sequenom MassARRAY iPLEX Platform

TL;DR: The method for SNP genotyping described in this unit is based on the commercially available Sequenom MassARRAY platform and uses MALDI‐TOF mass spectrometry to identify the SNP allele using the distinct mass of the extended primer.
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Aspirin “resistance” and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis

TL;DR: Patients who are resistant to aspirin are at a greater risk of clinically important cardiovascular morbidity long term than patients who are sensitive to aspirin.
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Identification of binding sites for transcription factors NF-kappa B and AP-2 in the promoter region of the human heme oxygenase 1 gene

TL;DR: The presence of regulatory sequences for the binding of transcription factors such as NF-kappa B and AP-2, whose activation is associated with the immediate response of the cell to an injury, may be an indication of the important role which HO-1 may play in defense mechanisms against tissue injury.
Journal ArticleDOI

Association of Laboratory-Defined Aspirin Resistance With a Higher Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

TL;DR: It is shown that patients biochemically identified as having laboratory aspirin resistance are more likely to also have "clinical resistance" to aspirin because they exhibit significantly higher risks of recurrent cardiovascular events compared with patients who are identified as (laboratory) aspirin sensitive.
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