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Giraffe: Using Deep Reinforcement Learning to Play Chess
TLDR
Giraffe is the most successful attempt thus far at using end-to-end machine learning to play chess, with minimal hand-crafted knowledge given by the programmer.Abstract:
This report presents Giraffe, a chess engine that uses self-play to discover all its domain-specific knowledge, with minimal hand-crafted knowledge given by the programmer. Unlike previous attempts using machine learning only to perform parameter-tuning on hand-crafted evaluation functions, Giraffe's learning system also performs automatic feature extraction and pattern recognition. The trained evaluation function performs comparably to the evaluation functions of state-of-the-art chess engines - all of which containing thousands of lines of carefully hand-crafted pattern recognizers, tuned over many years by both computer chess experts and human chess masters. Giraffe is the most successful attempt thus far at using end-to-end machine learning to play chess.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Mastering the game of Go without human knowledge
David Silver,Julian Schrittwieser,Karen Simonyan,Ioannis Antonoglou,Aja Huang,Arthur Guez,Thomas Hubert,Lucas Baker,Matthew Lai,Adrian Bolton,Yutian Chen,Timothy P. Lillicrap,Fan Hui,Laurent Sifre,George van den Driessche,Thore Graepel,Demis Hassabis +16 more
TL;DR: An algorithm based solely on reinforcement learning is introduced, without human data, guidance or domain knowledge beyond game rules, that achieves superhuman performance, winning 100–0 against the previously published, champion-defeating AlphaGo.
Journal ArticleDOI
A general reinforcement learning algorithm that masters chess, shogi, and Go through self-play.
David Silver,Thomas Hubert,Julian Schrittwieser,Ioannis Antonoglou,Matthew Lai,Arthur Guez,Marc Lanctot,Laurent Sifre,Dharshan Kumaran,Thore Graepel,Timothy P. Lillicrap,Karen Simonyan,Demis Hassabis +12 more
TL;DR: This paper generalizes the AlphaZero approach into a single AlphaZero algorithm that can achieve superhuman performance in many challenging games, and convincingly defeated a world champion program in the games of chess and shogi (Japanese chess), as well as Go.
Posted Content
Mastering Chess and Shogi by Self-Play with a General Reinforcement Learning Algorithm
David Silver,Thomas Hubert,Julian Schrittwieser,Ioannis Antonoglou,Matthew Lai,Arthur Guez,Marc Lanctot,Laurent Sifre,Dharshan Kumaran,Thore Graepel,Timothy P. Lillicrap,Karen Simonyan,Demis Hassabis +12 more
TL;DR: This paper generalises the approach into a single AlphaZero algorithm that can achieve, tabula rasa, superhuman performance in many challenging domains, and convincingly defeated a world-champion program in each case.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Deep Models Under the GAN: Information Leakage from Collaborative Deep Learning
TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that any privacy-preserving collaborative deep learning model is susceptible to a powerful attack that exploits the real-time nature of the learning process that allows the adversary to train a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) that generates prototypical samples of the targeted training set that was meant to be private (the samples generated by the GAN are intended to come from the same distribution as the training data).
References
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Posted Content
Playing Atari with Deep Reinforcement Learning
Volodymyr Mnih,Koray Kavukcuoglu,David Silver,Alex Graves,Ioannis Antonoglou,Daan Wierstra,Martin Riedmiller +6 more
TL;DR: This work presents the first deep learning model to successfully learn control policies directly from high-dimensional sensory input using reinforcement learning, which outperforms all previous approaches on six of the games and surpasses a human expert on three of them.
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Posted Content
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