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Open AccessJournal Article

Helminths of the Opossum, Didelphis virginiana, in Southern Illinois, with a Compilation of All Helminths Reported from This Host in North America

Kris John Alden
- 01 Jan 1995 - 
- Vol. 62, Iss: 2, pp 197-208
TLDR
Twelve species of helminths were recovered from 46 opossums, Didelphis virginiana, in southern Illinois, and the mean intensity was greatest in Didelphodiplostomum variabile and Cruzia americana.
Abstract
Twelve species of helminths were recovered from 46 opossums, Didelphis virginiana, in southern Illinois. These species and prevalence of infection are as follows: Brachylaima virginiana (32.6%), Capillaria didelphis (17.4%), Capillaria longicauda (52.2%), Cruzia americana (78.3%), Didelphodiplostomum variabile (21.7%), Echinostoma trivolvis (4.30%), Longistriata didelphis (63.0%), Mesocestoides latus (15.2%), Oligacan- thorhynchus tortuosa (17.4%), Paragonimus westermani (6.52%), Physaloptera turgida (100%), and Rhopalias macracanthus (15.2%). Of these helminthic infections, the mean intensity was greatest in Didelphodiplostomum variabile (66.9 specimens per infected host) and Cruzia americana (50.0 specimens per infected host). In addition, a report of all the helminths known to infect this host is included.

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Citations
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Effects of environmental change on helminth infections in amphibians: exploring the emergence of Ribeiroia and Echinostoma infections in North America.

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Parasite diversity: an overlooked metric of parasite pressures?

Frédéric Bordes, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2009 - 
TL;DR: This work focuses on mammals and discusses the main limits of ‘one host/one parasite system’ approaches when estimating parasitic pressures, and gives recent arguments that support the hypothesis that parasite diversity per se exerts a strong selective pressure on hosts.
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Recent advances in the biology of Echinostoma species in the "revolutum" group.

TL;DR: Considerable information in various areas of modern parasitology can be obtained from species in the "revolutum" complex for which the entire life cycle is maintained in the laboratory.
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Thaumasioscolex didelphidis n. gen., n. sp. (Eucestoda : Proteocephalidae) from the black-eared opossum Didelphis marsupialis from Mexico, the first proteocephalidean tapeworm from a mammal

TL;DR: This is the first tapeworm of the Proteocephalidea, the members of which were previously reported exclusively from poikilotherm vertebrates (freshwater fishes, amphibians, and reptiles), found in a homoiotherms vertebrate.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The use of ecological terms in parasitology (report of an ad hoc committee of the American Society of Parasitologists)

TL;DR: In this paper, an ad hoc committee was established to establish working definitions of a few terms used and misused by parasitological ecologists as a guide for authors submitting papers to The Journal of Parasitology.
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Echinostoma and echinostomiasis.

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the studies on the biology, life history, infectivity, immunology, pathology, epidemiology, physiology, and biochemistry of Echinostoma and focuses on E. trivolvis, E. caproni, and E. revolutum.
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The Systematics of the Genus Didelphis: Marsupialia: Didelphidae in North and Middle America

TL;DR: A number of features, primarily of cranial morphology and color pattern, determined by studying specimens of knovm karyotype, serve to distinguish D. virglniana and D. marsupialis, the largest New World marsupials living today.
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