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Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid fiber Bragg grating/long period fiber grating sensor for strain/temperature discrimination

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TLDR
In this paper, the difference in strain and temperature response of fiber Bragg gratings and a long period fiber grating was used to discriminate between strain induced and temperature induced wavelength shifts.
Abstract
We demonstrate a novel sensor which uses the difference in strain and temperature response of fiber Bragg gratings and a long period fiber grating to discriminate between strain and temperature induced wavelength shifts. Sensor interrogation is performed entirely on the fiber Bragg grating reflection signals. Strain and temperature were simultaneously measured to /spl plusmn/9 /spl mu/strain and /spl plusmn/1.5/spl deg/C over a wide range of conditions.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

High-sensitivity cryogenic temperature sensors using pressurized fiber Bragg gratings

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used a pressurized fiber Bragg grating (PFBG) to measure the temperature of room temperature to liquid helium temperature and found that the PFBG has a total Bragg wavelength shift of about 470 pm, 10 times more than the regular FBG.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic interrogation for optical fibre sensors based on long-period gratings

TL;DR: An electrical dynamic interrogation technique for long-period grating sensors relying on the modulation of fibre Bragg gratings located in the readout unit that attenuates the effect of the 1/f noise of the photodetection, amplification and processing electronics on the sensing head resolution is reported in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sensitivity measurement of fibre bragg grating sensor

TL;DR: In this paper, a pass-through type fibre Bragg grating (FBG) temperature sensor system has been designed, developed, simulated, and experimentally investigated in harsh environments exposed under direct sunlight, rain, and wind.
Journal ArticleDOI

In-series singlemode thin-core diameter fibres for simultaneous temperature and strain measurement

TL;DR: In this paper, a fiber optic sensor capable of simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, where the sensor head is formed by cascading two sections of singlemode thin-core diameter fibres that act as two different inter-modal interferometers (IMIs).
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Temperature stabilization of fiber Bragg grating vibration sensor

TL;DR: In this paper, a temperature-stabilized fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG) vibration sensor consisting of a broad-spectrum light and two FBGs (one is for sensing and other for an optical source) is examined.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of Bragg gratings in optical fibers by a transverse holographic method

G. Meltz, +2 more
- 01 Aug 1989 - 
TL;DR: Bragg gratings have been produced in germanosilicate optical fibers by exposing the core, through the side of the cladding, to a coherent UV two-beam interference pattern with a wavelength selected to lie in the oxygen-vacancy defect band of germania, near 244 nm.

Long-period fiber grating as band-rejection filters

TL;DR: In this paper, a new class of long-period fiber gratings that can be used as in-fiber, low-loss, band-rejection filters is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-period fiber gratings as band-rejection filters

TL;DR: In this paper, a new class of long-period fiber gratings that can be used as in-fiber, low-loss, band-rejection filters is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiplexed fiber Bragg grating strain-sensor system with a fiber Fabry–Perot wavelength filter

TL;DR: The use of a fiber Fabry–Perot filter for detecting the wavelength shift of a Fiber Bragg grating sensor or network of sensor elements along a common fiber path is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discrimination between strain and temperature effects using dual-wavelength fibre grating sensors

TL;DR: In this paper, the spectral properties of two superimposed fiber gratings having different Bragg wavelengths (850 and 1300 nm) with respect to strain and temperature were studied, and it was shown that the ratio of sensitivity at two Bragg wavelength is dependent on strain, which can be used for simultaneous measurement of these parameters.
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