scispace - formally typeset
Open Access

Language acquisition and socialization: Three developmental stories and their implications

Bambi B. Schieffelin, +1 more
- pp 276-320
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, a comparison of the social development of children in three societies: Anglo-American white middle class, Kaluli (Papua New Guinea), and Samoan is presented, focusing on developmental research with interests and roots in language development rather than anthropological studies of socialization.
Abstract
ABSTRACT Two claims are made concerning the interrelationship of language acquisition and socialization processes: (1)'.the process of acquiring language isdeeply -deeply affected by the process of becoming a competent member of a society; and (2) the process of becoming a competent member of society is realized to a large extent throUgh language and through acquiring knowledge of its functions, social . distribution, and interpretations in and across socially defined situations. These claims are supported with evidence, derived from a comparison of the social development of children in three societies: Anglo-American white middle class, Kaluli (Papua New Guinea), and Samoan. Specific theoretical arguMents and methodological procedures fc an ethnological approach to language development are presented, foc,3ing on developmental research with interests and roots in language development rather than anthropological studies of socialization. Five specific aspects of the ethnological model of language acquisition are addressed: (.1) the cultural organization of intentionality in language use;. (2) the integration of sociocultural knowledge and code knowledge; (3) the unevenness of language: development and the priority contexts for language, acquisition; (4) the relationship between child language and caregiver language, specifically the lack of match between them; and (5) the role' of biology in language acquisition. (MSE)

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Language socialization

TL;DR: The authors explored the use of role-plays and games to promote language socialization in a pedagogical context. But they did not consider the role-play games in the context of the Bully simulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Learning What NOT to Say: The Role of Statistical Preemption and Categorization in A-Adjective Production

TL;DR: This paper found that speakers resist using certain adjectives prenominally (e.g.?? the asleep man ), but are able to generalize the restriction to apply to other members of the category as well.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accounting for variability in mother-child play

TL;DR: A contrast emerges as we use the lens offered by anthropology as opposed to the more commonly used lens of psychology in the study of mother-child play as discussed by the authors, and a second contrast is apparent from descriptions of childhood in the ethnographic record compared to observations of children in the upper strata of modern society.
Book

Language, discourse and power in African American culture

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a series of studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language aimed at upper level undergraduates and graduates, focusing on the development of African American English.
Journal ArticleDOI

How to do things with slurs: Studies in the way of derogatory words

TL;DR: The authors provided an original account of slurs and how they may be differentially used by in-group and out-group speakers, and explained how a family-resemblance conception of category membership can clarify our understanding of various natural language uses of slurs.
References
More filters
Book

Thought and language

Lev Vygotsky
TL;DR: Kozulin has created a new edition of the original MIT Press translation by Eugenia Hanfmann and Gertrude Vakar that restores the work's complete text and adds materials that will help readers better understand Vygotsky's meaning and intentions as discussed by the authors.

The interpretation of cultures / Clifford Geertz

TL;DR: The interpretation of cultures clifford geertz PDF the religion of java clifford Geertz as discussed by the authors, a guide to sexual fulfillment clifford l penner PDF cliffordaposs good deeds las buenas acciones de clifford PDF operation trinity the 39 clues cahill files 1 clifford riley PDF spinors twistors and clifford algebras and quantum deformations 1st edition PDF archimedes to hawking laws of science and the great minds behind them clifford a pickover
Journal ArticleDOI

The Child's Learning of English Morphology

TL;DR: This paper found that children do have knowledge of morphological rules, and that this knowledge evolves from simple, regular rules to more irregular and qualified rules that are adequate fully to describe English.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Ontogenesis of Speech Acts.

TL;DR: In this paper, a speech act approach to the transition from pre-linguistic to linguistic communication is adopted in order to consider language in relation to behaviour generally and to allow for an emphasis on the USE of language rather than on its form.