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Journal ArticleDOI

Learning representations by back-propagating errors

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TLDR
Back-propagation repeatedly adjusts the weights of the connections in the network so as to minimize a measure of the difference between the actual output vector of the net and the desired output vector, which helps to represent important features of the task domain.
Abstract
We describe a new learning procedure, back-propagation, for networks of neurone-like units. The procedure repeatedly adjusts the weights of the connections in the network so as to minimize a measure of the difference between the actual output vector of the net and the desired output vector. As a result of the weight adjustments, internal ‘hidden’ units which are not part of the input or output come to represent important features of the task domain, and the regularities in the task are captured by the interactions of these units. The ability to create useful new features distinguishes back-propagation from earlier, simpler methods such as the perceptron-convergence procedure1.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Double dissociation without modularity: Evidence from connectionist neuropsychology

TL;DR: The current investigation examines in detail a double dissociation between concrete and abstract work reading after damage to a connectionist network that pronounces words via meaning and yet has no separable components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of artificial neural networks in health care organizational decision-making: A scoping review

TL;DR: A seminal review of the applications of artificial neural networks to health care organizational decision-making and identifies key characteristics and drivers for market uptake of ANN for health care Organizations to guide further adoption of this technique.
Book ChapterDOI

Neural Networks and Their Applications

TL;DR: The current interest in artificial neural networks can be attributed to the development of the modern computer and several novel processing schemes have been devised that attempt to supplement traditional signal processing techniques in difficult applications.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Time series forecasting using neural networks

TL;DR: This paper presents an APL system for forecasting univariate time series with artificial neural networks that delivered a better forecasting performance than results obtained by the well known ARIMA technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sentiment Embeddings with Applications to Sentiment Analysis

TL;DR: This work develops a number of neural networks with tailoring loss functions, and applies sentiment embeddings to word-level sentiment analysis, sentence level sentiment classification, and building sentiment lexicons, showing results that consistently outperform context-basedembeddings on several benchmark datasets of these tasks.
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