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Mineralogical characterization of asian dust collected in fukuoka, southwest japan

TLDR
Mineralogy of Asian dust collected in Fukuoka, Southwest Japan, was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning/transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM) in detail as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
Mineralogy of Asian dust collected in Fukuoka, Southwest Japan, was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning/transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM) in detail The dust consisted of only silicates ; quartz, albite, orthoclase, amphibole and phyllosilicates (muscovite/illite, biotite, chlorite, kaolin group minerals and smectite) This mineral composition for silicates is very close to that of a certified reference specimen for Asian dust (CJ-1) which was collected from the loess plateau in China However, carbonate minerals abundant in CJ-1 are missing in Fukuoka dust Probably the carbonate and other water-soluble minerals were dissolved by rain or during sample collection using water Observation and X-ray chemical analysis in SEM revealed their morphologies and chemical compositions Amphibole, biotite and chlorite are major Fe-bearing minerals in the dust Among them, fine chlorite particles may be a good Fe-supplier for microorganism living in the shallow area of the ocean

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Distance-dependence from volcano for Asian dust inclusions in Andosols: A key to control soil ability to retain radiocesium

TL;DR: In this article, the authors collected soils from stratified horizons mainly composed of mafic volcanic ash at four sites near the volcanic crater of Mt. Aso, Japan, and classified them as Allophanic Andosols.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Transport of mineral aerosol from Asia Over the North Pacific Ocean

TL;DR: The SEAREX Asian Dust Network in the North Pacific has been used to collect data from seven stations between January 1981 and March 1982 as discussed by the authors, with the greatest concentrations occurring in the mid-latitudes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Asian provenance of glacial dust (stage 2) in the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 Ice Core, Summit, Greenland

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed samples of dust from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) ice core, Summit, Greenland, dated within marine isotope stage 2 (between 23,340 and 26,180 calendar years B.P.) around the time of the coldest, local, last glacial temperatures, to determine their provenance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of soil dust aerosol in China and its transport and distribution during 2001 ACE-Asia: 1. Network observations

TL;DR: In this article, mass loading, 20 elemental concentrations, and time series of aerosol particles were investigated over the China Dust Storm Research (ChinaDSR) observational network stations from March to May 2001 during the intensive field campaign period of ACE-Asia.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robotic Observations of Dust Storm Enhancement of Carbon Biomass in the North Pacific

TL;DR: High-frequency observations of upper ocean particulate organic carbon variability show a near doubling of biomass in the mixed layer over a 2-week period after the passage of a cloud of Gobi desert dust.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heterogeneous chemistry of individual mineral dust particles from different dust source regions: the importance of particle mineralogy

TL;DR: In this article, the chemistry of individual dust particles from four different dust source regions is investigated on a particle-by-particle basis using state-of-the-art scanning electron microscopy techniques including computer-controlled Scanning Electron Microscopy/Computer-Controlled energy dispersive X-ray (CCSEM/EDX) analysis.
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