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Monetary Policy and the Stock Market in the Euro Area

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TLDR
In this paper, the role of the stock market in the transmission mechanism in the euro area and evaluate whether price stability and financial stability are mutually consistent and complementary objectives is investigated, and four major conclusions can be drawn from their work.
Abstract
In this paper we study the role of the stock market in the transmission mechanism in the euro area and evaluate whether price stability and financial stability are mutually consistent and complementary objectives. Four major conclusions can be drawn from our work. First, stock prices and, more generally, relative asset prices seem to play an important role in the transmission mechanism in the euro area. Second, we do not find any significant, direct impact of stock prices on inflation. Third, permanent productivity shocks are the driving force of the stock market in the long-run and contribute significantly to its cyclical behaviour. Nevertheless, the bulk of cyclical dynamics in the stock market is explained by transitory shocks. Fourth, a monetary policy focused on maintaining price stability in the long-run can contribute also to stock market stability.

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References
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The Financial Accelerator in a Quantitative Business Cycle Framework

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Stochastic Trends and Economic Fluctuations

TL;DR: The authors used a long-run restriction implied by a large class of real-business-cycle models -identifying permanent productivity shocks as shocks to the common stochastic trend in output, consumption, and investment -to provide new evidence on this question.
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Monetary Policy and Asset Price Volatility

TL;DR: In this paper, the implications of asset price volatility for the management of monetary policy are explored and it is shown that it is desirable for central banks to focus on underlying inflationary pressures.
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