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Journal ArticleDOI

Motivations for Participation in a Crowdsourcing Application to Improve Public Engagement in Transit Planning

Daren C. Brabham
- 19 Jul 2012 - 
- Vol. 40, Iss: 3, pp 307-328
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TLDR
The present applied communication study discusses the motivations of those participants to engage in the Next Stop Design project, an attempt to use crowdsourcing for public participation in transit planning.
Abstract
Governments increasingly turn to the Internet to aid in transparency, accountability, and public participation activities, and there is growing interest in innovative online problem-solving models to serve the public good. One such model, the crowdsourcing model, leverages the collective intelligence of online communities for specific purposes. Understanding how and why people participate in these kinds of activities is important for developing better new media tools for the public good going forward. In 2009, the Federal Transit Administration supported the Next Stop Design project, an attempt to use crowdsourcing for public participation in transit planning. Based on interviews with 23 Next Stop Design participants, the present applied communication study discusses the motivations of those participants to engage the project.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A taxonomy of crowdsourcing based on task complexity

TL;DR: A task-based taxonomy is developed whose specific intent is the classification of approaches in terms of the types of tasks for which they are best suited, so that one should be able to determine which crowdsourcing approach is most suitable for a particular task situation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gamification artifacts and crowdsourcing participation: Examining the mediating role of intrinsic motivations

TL;DR: Results show that self-presentation, self-efficacy and playfulness positively mediates the impacts of two gamification artifacts on solvers’ participation.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Fundamentals of Policy Crowdsourcing

TL;DR: The state of the research on crowdsourcing for policymaking is surveyed in this paper by collecting, categorizing, and sittinguating an extensive body of the extant research on this topic.
Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of crowdsourcing in health: an overview

TL;DR: Examination of uses of crowdsourcing in global health and health, broadly finds Gamification of tasks seems to improve accuracy; other innovative methods of analysis including introducing thresholds and measures of trustworthiness should be considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Factors influencing the decision to crowdsource: A systematic literature review

TL;DR: This research provides a systematic literature review of the decision to crowdsource and identifies nine factors and sixteen sub-factors influencing this decision, structured into a decision framework concerning task, people, management, and environmental factors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: This review revisits the classic definitions of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in light of contemporary research and theory and discusses the relations of both classes of motives to basic human needs for autonomy, competence and relatedness.
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