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Journal ArticleDOI

Movement-induced potentials in surface electrodes

S. Ödman, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1982 - 
- Vol. 20, Iss: 2, pp 159-166
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TLDR
In this paper, the potential and impedance variations were measured for electrode movements in electrolytes, and the streaming potentials were electrolyte-concentration dependent and in the order of 10μV.
Abstract
Movement-induced potentials of streaming potential type were studied in various electrode configurations. The geometric design of the electrode was important for the reduction of noise generated by the movements of gel. Potential and impedance variations were measured for electrode movements in electrolytes. The impedance variations were small and the streaming potentials were electrolyte-concentration dependent and in the order of 10μV. The same type of study was carried out for electrodes applied to the skin. The conclusion from this experiment is that skin deformation potentials dominate the disturbance pattern in this type of recordings.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Committee report: Guidelines for human startle eyeblink electromyographic studies.

TL;DR: Qualitative issues are raised and recommendations for optimal methods of startle blink electromyographic (EMG) response elicitation, recording, quantification, and reporting are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Concealed, Unobtrusive Ear-Centered EEG Acquisition: cEEGrids for Transparent EEG.

TL;DR: The rationale underlying the cEEGrid ear-EEG solution is explained, possible use cases are presented and open issues that need to be solved are identified on the way toward transparent EEG.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal EMG signal bandwidth and interelectrode distance for the recording of acoustic, electrocutaneous, and photic blink reflexes.

TL;DR: The bandwidth for the recording of the orbicularis oculi blink reflex electromyogram response is optimal when low-frequency artifacts, such as motion artifacts and cross-talk from other muscles, are maximally suppressed, whereas true EMG signal power is maximally retained.
Journal ArticleDOI

The origin of skin-stretch-caused motion artifacts under electrodes

TL;DR: The model of Thakor and Webster is expanded to best fit the waveform of delta V and delta Z caused by stretch, which has a rectangular shape waveform, whereas the rising edge of delta Z shows a fast followed by a slow component and its falling edge decays exponentially with a large time constant.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

LI. A contribution to the theory of electrocapillarity

TL;DR: A contribution to the theory of electrocapillarity is given in this paper, where it is shown that the theory can be applied to the field of electrochemysics as well as physics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sur la constitution de la charge électrique à la surface d'un électrolyte

M. Gouy
TL;DR: HAL as discussed by the authors is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not, which may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Studien über electrische Grenzschichten

H. Helmholtz
- 01 Jan 1879 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

Physicochemical Properties of Cartilage in the Light of Ion Exchange Theory

Alice Maroudas
- 01 May 1968 - 
TL;DR: The concentration of fixed negatively-charged groups in cartilage was shown to be the most important parameter and fixed charge density was found to increase with distance from the articular surface and this variation was reflected in the other properties.
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