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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Multi-level Wavelet-CNN for Image Restoration

TLDR
In this article, a multi-level wavelet CNN (MWCNN) model is proposed for image denoising, single image super-resolution, and JPEG image artifacts removal, which can be applied to many image restoration tasks.
Abstract
The tradeoff between receptive field size and efficiency is a crucial issue in low level vision. Plain convolutional networks (CNNs) generally enlarge the receptive field at the expense of computational cost. Recently, dilated filtering has been adopted to address this issue. But it suffers from gridding effect, and the resulting receptive field is only a sparse sampling of input image with checkerboard patterns. In this paper, we present a novel multi-level wavelet CNN (MWCNN) model for better tradeoff between receptive field size and computational efficiency. With the modified U-Net architecture, wavelet transform is introduced to reduce the size of feature maps in the contracting subnetwork. Furthermore, another convolutional layer is further used to decrease the channels of feature maps. In the expanding subnetwork, inverse wavelet transform is then deployed to reconstruct the high resolution feature maps. Our MWCNN can also be explained as the generalization of dilated filtering and subsampling, and can be applied to many image restoration tasks. The experimental results clearly show the effectiveness of MWCNN for image denoising, single image super-resolution, and JPEG image artifacts removal.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning for Image Super-Resolution: A Survey

TL;DR: A survey on recent advances of image super-resolution techniques using deep learning approaches in a systematic way, which can roughly group the existing studies of SR techniques into three major categories: supervised SR, unsupervised SR, and domain-specific SR.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Toward Convolutional Blind Denoising of Real Photographs

TL;DR: CBDNet as discussed by the authors proposes to train a convolutional blind denoising network with more realistic noise model and real-world clean image pairs to improve the generalization ability of deep CNN denoisers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Residual Dense Network for Image Restoration

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a residual dense block (RDB) to extract abundant local features via densely connected convolutional layers, which further allows direct connections from the state of preceding RDB to all the layers of current RDB, leading to a contiguous memory mechanism.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

FastDVDnet: Towards Real-Time Deep Video Denoising Without Flow Estimation

TL;DR: A state-of-the-art video denoising algorithm based on a convolutional neural network architecture that exhibits several desirable properties such as fast runtimes, and the ability to handle a wide range of noise levels with a single network model.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Self-Guided Network for Fast Image Denoising

TL;DR: A self-guided network (SGN), which adopts a top-down self-guidance architecture to better exploit image multi-scale information and extract good local features to recover noisy images.
References
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