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Book ChapterDOI

Multivariate Approach to Alcohol Detection in Drivers by Sensors and Artificial Vision

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TLDR
The amount of training samples is significantly reduced, while an admissible classification performance is achieved - reaching then suitable settings regarding the given device’s conditions.
Abstract
This work presents a system for detecting excess alcohol in drivers to reduce road traffic accidents. To do so, criteria such as alcohol concentration the environment, a facial temperature of the driver and width of the pupil are considered. To measure the corresponding variables, the data acquisition procedure uses sensors and artificial vision. Subsequently, data analysis is performed into stages for prototype selection and supervised classification algorithms. Accordingly, the acquired data can be stored and processed in a system with low-computational resources. As a remarkable result, the amount of training samples is significantly reduced, while an admissible classification performance is achieved - reaching then suitable settings regarding the given device’s conditions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid Embedded-Systems-Based Approach to in-Driver Drunk Status Detection Using Image Processing and Sensor Networks

TL;DR: A system whose main objective is identifying a person having alcohol in the blood through supervised classification of sensor-generated and computer-vision-based data and reaches a classification performance of 98% while ensures adequate operation conditions for the embedded system is introduced.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent WSN System for Water Quality Analysis Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case Study (Tahuando River from Ecuador)

TL;DR: A wireless sensor network (WSN) system able to determine the water quality of rivers, and introduces the so-called quantitative metric of balance (QMB), which measures the balance or ratio between performance and power consumption.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Driver Drunk Detection by Sensors: A Manifold Learning-Based Anomaly Detector

- 01 Jan 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors presented an effective data-driven anomaly detection scheme for drunk driving detection, which amalgamates the desirable features of the t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) as a feature extractor with the Isolation Forest (iF) scheme to detect drivers' drunkenness status.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Driver Drunk Detection by Sensors: A Manifold Learning-Based Anomaly Detector

TL;DR: In this article , the authors presented an effective data-driven anomaly detection scheme for drunk driving detection, which amalgamates the desirable features of the t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) as a feature extractor with the Isolation Forest (iF) scheme to detect drivers' drunkenness status.
Book ChapterDOI

A New Approach to Supervised Data Analysis in Embedded Systems Environments: A Case Study

TL;DR: A selection approach of supervised algorithms with a prototypes selection criterion is presented, which allows an adequate embedded system performance and is determined that the algorithm for the data selection is Condensed Nearest Neighbors and the classification algorithm is k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Drunk driving detection based on classification of multivariate time series

TL;DR: Drunk driving detection based on the analysis of multivariate time series is feasible and effective and has implications for drunk driving detection.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Alcohol detection for car locking system

TL;DR: In this prototyped project, an attempt will be made to develop a locking system for cars so it would not start without alcohol checking mechanism, taking the advantage of a pre-existing Alcohol sensor.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

The Design of an Automotive Anti-Drunk Driving System to Guarantee the Uniqueness of Driver

TL;DR: An automotive anti-drunk driving system with real-time monitoring is introduced that solved the problem that current automotive alcohol detecting system can not ensure the uniqueness of the driver, and further improved the safety of the car.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent System for Identification of Wheelchair User’s Posture Using Machine Learning Techniques

TL;DR: An intelligent system aimed at detecting a person’s posture when sitting in a wheelchair reaching a good tradeoff between the necessary amount of data and performance is accomplished.
Journal ArticleDOI

Local difference patterns for drunk person identification

TL;DR: The proposed method can be incorporated into a non-invasive inspection commercial system to be used by the police as a first step for intoxicated person detection.
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