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Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear dynamics of ion acoustic waves in quantum pair-ion plasmas

TLDR
In this article, the nonlinear properties of the ion acoustic waves (IAWs) in a three-component quantum plasma comprising electrons, and positive and negative ions are investigated analytically and numerically by employing the quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) model.
Abstract
The nonlinear properties of the ion acoustic waves (IAWs) in a three-component quantum plasma comprising electrons, and positive and negative ions are investigated analytically and numerically by employing the quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) model. The Sagdeev pseudopotential technique is applied to obtain the small-amplitude soliton solution. The effects of the quantum parameter , positive to negative ion density ratio and Mach number on the nonlinear structures are investigated. It is found that these factors can significantly modify the properties of the IAWs. The existence of quasi-periodic and chaotic oscillations in the system is established. Switching from quasi-periodic to chaotic is possible with the variation of Mach number or quantum parameter .

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multistability and chaotic scenario in a quantum pair-ion plasma

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the multistability and chaotic scenario of arbitrary amplitude ion-acoustic waves in a quantum plasma consisting of negative ions, positive ions and electrons, and the normalized basic equations are transformed to a four dimensional conservative dynamical system by introducing a travelling wave variable.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear and supernonlinear ion-acoustic wave phenomena in an electron-positron-pair-ion quantum plasma

TL;DR: In this article , the dynamics of nonlinear and supernonlinear ion-acoustic waves are studied in the framework of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV equations which are derived employing the reductive perturbation technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of external magnetic field on lane formation in driven pair-ion plasmas

TL;DR: In this article, a Langevin dynamics simulation of a pair-ion plasma (PIP) system was performed in the presence of an external magnetic field, and the phase diagram obtained distinguishing the no-lane and lane states was systematically determined from a study of various Coulomb coupling parameter values.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multistability and dynamical properties of quantum ion-acoustic flow

TL;DR: In this paper, the multistability and dynamical properties of ion-acoustic flow are studied in a quantum plasma containing positive beam ions, positive ions and electrons, and a four dimensional conservative dynamical system is proposed for the considered plasma system and analyzed by considering effects of Mach number and quantum diffraction parameter.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum plasma effects in the classical regime.

TL;DR: This paper considers a multicomponent plasma model, where electrons with spin-up and spin-down are regarded as different fluids and demonstrates that quantum effects can survive in a relatively high-temperature plasma.
Journal ArticleDOI

Linear and nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in an unmagnetized electron-positron-ion quantum plasma

TL;DR: In this paper, the linear and nonlinear properties of the ion-acoustic waves (IAWs) were investigated by using the quantum hydrodynamic equations together with the Poisson equation in a three-component quantum electron-positron-ion plasma.
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Demonstration of spectrally resolved x-ray scattering in dense plasmas.

TL;DR: The scattering spectra show the broadened Compton down-shifted feature allowing us to determine the electron temperature and density with high accuracy, and indicate that the ionization balance reflects the electrons in the conduction band consistent with calculations that include quantum mechanical corrections to the interaction potential.
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Electrostatic waves in a paired fullerene-ion plasma.

TL;DR: Three kinds of electrostatic modes are experimentally observed to propagate along magnetic-field lines for the first time in the pair-ion plasma and a new mode with the phase lag about pi appears in an intermediate-frequency band between the frequency ranges of the acoustic and plasma waves.
Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of Modified Korteweg—de Vries Solitons in a Multicomponent Plasma with Negative Ions

TL;DR: In this article, the velocity and width of ion-acoustic solitons are measured and compared with the soliton solution of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation.
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