Journal ArticleDOI
Numbers versus Rights in Low‐Skilled Labour Immigration Policy? A Comment on Cummins and Rodríguez (2010)
TLDR
Ruhs et al. as discussed by the authors investigated the relationship between the number and socio-economic rights of low-skilled migrants admitted to high-income countries and concluded that there is a need for more systematic empirical research that includes a larger number of countries and that investigates alternative explanations.Abstract:
My paper for this special issue (Ruhs, 2010), which builds on analysis in a previous paper with Phil Martin (Ruhs and Martin, 2008), suggests the hypothesis of a trade‐off (i.e. an inverse relationship) between the number and some of the socio‐economic rights of low‐skilled migrant workers admitted to high‐income countries. Ruhs (2010) discusses the economic factors and mechanisms that may give rise to such a trade‐off and presents several brief case studies that, I argue, provide some illustrative empirical support for the existence of a trade‐off. As I make clear in the conclusion, there is ‘clearly a need for more systematic empirical research that includes a larger number of countries and that investigates alternative explanations of the relationship between the number and rights of low‐skilled migrant workers admitted to high‐income countries’ (Ruhs, 2010, p. 276) The paper by Cummins and Rodriguez (C&R, 2010) aims to provide this systematic empirical analysis. C&R conclude that their statis...read more
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Temporary labour migration: Exploitation, tool of development, or both?
TL;DR: For years and years, migrants have crossed borders to access labour markets more promising than those in their home countries as mentioned in this paper, and the result has been that the world has long relied on temporary labour migration programs.
Journal ArticleDOI
The new migration and development optimism: A review of the 2009 human development report
TL;DR: A review of the 2009 Human Development Report can be found in this paper, where the authors discuss the new migration and development optimism, encapsulated in the 2009 human development report, and provide a review essay.
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The Openness-Equality Trade-Off in Global Redistribution
TL;DR: In this article, the authors suggest a philosophically disturbing trade-off between openness to global inequality-reducing migration and internal equality, and suggest that social prejudices based on national origin or authoritarian regimes might be necessary to sustain a massive immigration to the OECD and thus could be Pareto-improving.
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Assets or Commodities? Comparing Regulations of Placement and Protection of Migrant Workers in Indonesia and the Philippines
TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared the two key laws in both countries: Indonesian Law No. 39/2004 and the Philippine Republic Act (RA) No. 10022, and they recognized several weaknesses of the Indonesian government's protection scheme, especially in the aspects of educating workers and defining the responsibilities of government agencies.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Numbers vs. Rights: Trade-Offs and Guest Worker Programs1
Martin Ruhs,Philip L. Martin +1 more
TL;DR: The authors examines the relationship between the number and rights of low-skilled migrants in high-income countries and identifies a trade-off: countries with large numbers of lowskilled migrants offer them relatively few rights, while smaller numbers of migrants are typically associated with more rights.
Journal ArticleDOI
Migrant Rights, Immigration Policy and Human Development
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the impacts of the rights of migrant workers (migrant rights) on the human development of actual and potential migrants, their families, and other people in migrants' countries of origin.
Journal ArticleDOI
Assessment of National Migration Policies: An emerging picture on admissions, treatment and enforcement in developing and developed countries
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an internationally comparable assessment of several dimensions of migration policies as of early 2009, including admission criteria, policies on integration and treatment of migrants, and efforts to enforce those policies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Is There a Numbers versus Rights Trade‐off in Immigration Policy? What the Data Say
TL;DR: The authors explored the empirical support behind the idea that there is a trade-off between the size of low-skilled migrant labor populations and the rights and entitlements accorded to them.
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