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Proceedings ArticleDOI

On improving the saturation performance of IEEE802.15.6-based MAC protocols in Wireless Body Area Networks

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TLDR
Two IEEE802.15.6-based MAC protocols are proposed to enhance channel access for the highest user priority and the other user priorities in saturated networks to improve the performance of WBANs specifically in the saturation condition.
Abstract
Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) were designed to collect and transfer vital physiological parameters within a short distance of the human body by employing low-power, light-weight, small-sized and smart implantable or wearable sensor devices. Lately, WBANs are expected to support various types of applications with data rates from a few Kbps upto 10 Mbps and satisfy the heterogeneous requirements of both medical and consumer electronics applications. Hence, novel communication protocols that consider a unique set of constraints and demands of these networks need to be developed to provide optimum system efficiency and data transmission reliability. As the IEEE 802.15.6 Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol based on the latest WBANs standard, cannot maintain the balance between the strict energy limitation and Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of such networks, this paper focuses on developing MAC protocols to improve the performance of WBANs specifically in the saturation condition. Two IEEE802.15.6-based MAC protocols are proposed to enhance channel access for the highest user priority and the other user priorities in saturated networks. The simulation results show better network performance as well as lower energy consumption in the proposed MAC protocols compared to the IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocol.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

An IoT-Based Computational Framework for Healthcare Monitoring in Mobile Environments

TL;DR: A distributed framework based on the internet of things paradigm is proposed for monitoring human biomedical signals in activities involving physical exertion, with main advantages and novelties the flexibility in computing the health application by using resources from available devices inside the body area network of the user.
Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic allocation scheme of scheduled slots for real-time heterogenous traffic in IEEE 802.15.6 standard for scheduled access mechanism

TL;DR: The need for dynamic scheduling is investigated in this work by considering some vital health abnormalities such as heart, neurological and respiratory disorders as the data sources and the performance of the proposed varySchedSlots protocol is evaluated and it is observed it outperforms the existing IEEE 802.15.6 static allocation of scheduled slots.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Vulnerability Analysis of the IEEE 802.15.6 Display Authenticated Association Protocol

TL;DR: This paper studies and evaluates the phases involved in the DAA protocol and presents the outcome from the assessment of the possible vulnerabilities and developed a specific software-based scenario to contrast the affirmations stated in the Standard and evaluate the possible solutions to avoid Man-in-the-Middle or Impersonation Attacks during the association phase.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Packet Error Probability Model for IEEE 802.15.6 MAC Protocol in Wireless Body Area Network

TL;DR: An analytical model \((p_{r})\) is developed to study the effects of packet errors and validate the performance of the IEEE 802.15.6 MAC protocol using Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) mechanism and results suggest that minimizing transmission failure probability has more effect on saturation throughput than multiplying the CW size after even number of failures.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless Body Area Networks: A Survey

TL;DR: The current state-of-art of WBANs is surveyed based on the latest standards and publications, and open issues and challenges within each area are explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments inWBANs.
Journal ArticleDOI

MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks: a survey

TL;DR: The sensor network properties that are crucial for the design of MAC layer protocols are outlined and several MAC protocols proposed for sensor networks are described, emphasizing their strengths and weaknesses.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Wireless Body Area Networks: Technologies and Design Challenges

TL;DR: An overview of WBAN main applications, technologies and standards, issues in WBANs design, and evolutions is reported, with the aim of providing useful insights for WBAN designers and of highlighting the main issues affecting the performance of these kind of networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Efficient Medium Access Protocol for Wireless Medical Body Area Sensor Networks

TL;DR: A novel energy-efficient MAC Protocol designed specifically for wireless body area sensor networks (WBASN) focused towards pervasive healthcare applications, which leads to significant energy reductions for this application compared to more ldquoflexiblerdquo network MAC protocols such as 802.11 or Zigbee.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy-Efficient Low Duty Cycle MAC Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks

TL;DR: The results show that the protocol is energy efficient for streaming communication as well as sending short bursts of data, and thus can be used for different types of physiological signals with different sample rates.
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