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Journal ArticleDOI

Optical fiber switch driven by PZT bimorph

Yutaka Ohmori, +1 more
- 15 Nov 1978 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 22, pp 3531-3532
TLDR
This Letter presents an optical fiber switch driven by PZT bimorph as one attempt at switching speed improvement, which reduces chattering by applying a multistep voltage.
Abstract
Optical fiber communications need optical switches. For a multimode fiber system, an optical fiber switch is suitable for a low switching loss. At present, an optical fiber switch has low switching speed. Short switching time in a system results in increased traffic handling capacity. In this Letter, an optical fiber switch driven by PZT bimorph is presented as one attempt at switching speed improvement. Chattering, which is one cause of low switching speed, is reduced by applying a multistep voltage. The 1 × 2 optical switch consisted of one movable optical fiber and two fixed optical fibers, as shown in Fig. 1. The movable optical fiber was driven by a PZT ceramics bimorph. The optical fiber used in this experiment was a multimode fiber of the step-index type with a 60-μm core diam and 150-μm outer diam. The bimorph was constructed with two Fig. 1. Optical fiber switch description.

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Patent

Fiber optic switch

TL;DR: A fiber optic switch produces optical connections with very low light losses as mentioned in this paper, and the switch has constant mechanical and optical properties over long periods of operation. Adjusting elements act on the end of at least one light conductor to move the end face of the light conductor in the axial and transverse directions.
Patent

Piezoelectric optical switch

TL;DR: In this paper, a plurality of optical fibers, each in general proximity to and each adapted to be selectively aligned with the one optical fiber, is provided, and the first optical fiber is caused to be aligned with a specific different one of the optical fibers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Voltage-Induced large amplitude bending device-PVF2 Bimorph-its properties and applications

Minoru Toda
- 01 Jan 1981 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the status of various applications of bimorphs composed of PVF2 piezoelectric films is reviewed with respect to the voltage-induced bending motion, generated force, frequency response, gravity deformation, and the influence of temperature.
Patent

Fiber optic switch

Ho-Shang Lee
TL;DR: In this article, two fixed input optical fibers are aligned with two movable output optical fibers by exchanging the positions so that either output fiber may be optically aligned with either input fiber.
Patent

Device for producing a moving light beam

TL;DR: In this paper, a waveguide is used to move an end portion of the light waveguide adjacent to the outlet surface to change the direction of the reemitted beam, which can utilize either an electro-magnet, a piezoelectric device or other suitable movement devices.