Pain-Related Fear: A Critical Review of the Related Measures
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TLDR
The main findings were that for most questionnaires, there was no underlying conceptual model to support the questionnaire's construct, and the weak construct validity implies that no measure can currently identify who is fearful.Citations
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An introduction to mathematical statistical and its applications / Richard J. Larsen, Morris L. Marx
Richard J. Larsen,Morris L. Marx +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, Monte Carlo techniques are used to estimate the probability of a given set of variables for a particular set of classes of data, such as conditional probability and hypergeometric probability.
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Psychological processing in chronic pain: a neural systems approach.
TL;DR: This review evaluates some of the principle processes that may be altered as a consequence of chronic pain in the context of localized and integrated neural networks and links altered psychological processes to specific evidence-based treatments to put forth a model of pain neuroscience psychology.
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Role of kinesiophobia on pain, disability and quality of life in people suffering from chronic musculoskeletal pain:: a systematic review
TL;DR: The results of this review encourage clinicians to consider kinesiophobia in their preliminary assessment and find strong evidence for an association between a greater degree of kines iophobia and greater levels of pain intensity and disability and moderate evidence between agreater degree ofkinesiophobic and higher levels ofPain severity and low quality of life.
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Rethinking the fear avoidance model: toward a multidimensional framework of pain-related disability.
Timothy H. Wideman,Gordon G.J. Asmundson,Rob J. E. M. Smeets,Alex J. Zautra,Maureen J. Simmonds,Michael J. L. Sullivan,Jennifer A. Haythornthwaite,Robert R. Edwards +7 more
TL;DR: Findings suggest that avoidance of specific feared movements does not translate into widespread inactivity, and that fear is unlikely to influence disability through the proposed disuse syndrome mechanism, as well as highlighting implications for future theoretical advancement.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests.
TL;DR: In this paper, a general formula (α) of which a special case is the Kuder-Richardson coefficient of equivalence is shown to be the mean of all split-half coefficients resulting from different splittings of a test, therefore an estimate of the correlation between two random samples of items from a universe of items like those in the test.
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Categorical Data Analysis
TL;DR: In this article, categorical data analysis was used for categorical classification of categorical categorical datasets.Categorical Data Analysis, categorical Data analysis, CDA, CPDA, CDSA
Book
Nursing Research: Principles and Methods
TL;DR: Part I:The Scientific Research Process Introduction to Nursing Research Overview of the Research Process Research Problems, Research Questions, and Hypotheses Part II:Contexts for Nursing Research The Knowledge Contexts Conceptual and Theoretical Contexts The Ethical Context of Nursing Research.