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Journal ArticleDOI

Perceptions about e-cigarette flavors: a qualitative investigation of young adult cigarette smokers who use e-cigarettes

TLDR
This article explored young adult smokers' perceptions of flavored e-cigarettes and found that young adults liked the flavors more than those without flavored flavors, but little research has been conducted to explore young adults' perceptions about e-cigarette flavors.
Abstract
Background: Although in recent years, an increased number of young adult smokers have used flavored e-cigarettes, little research has been conducted to explore young adult smokers’ perceptions abou...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Associations of flavored e-cigarette uptake with subsequent smoking initiation and cessation.

TL;DR: Adults who vaped flavored e-cigarettes were more likely to subsequently quit smoking than those who used unflavored e-cigarette, and relative to vaping tobacco flavors, vaping nontobacco-flavored E-cigarettes was not associated with increased youth smoking initiation but was associated with an increase in the odds of adult smoking cessation.
Journal ArticleDOI

History repeats itself: Role of characterizing flavors on nicotine use and abuse.

TL;DR: This review addresses the possibility that characterizing flavors make nicotine more appealing, rewarding and addictive and discusses ways in which preclinical and clinical studies could improve the understanding of the mechanisms by which flavors may alter nicotine reward and reinforcement.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of nicotine and flavor in the abuse potential and appeal of electronic cigarettes for adult current and former cigarette and electronic cigarette users: A systematic review.

TL;DR: Higher nicotine concentrations and the availability of a variety of flavors in e-cigarettes might facilitate complete substitution for cigarettes and Regulation of nicotine concentration and flavors aimed at decreasing naïve uptake may inadvertently decrease uptake and complete switching among smokers, reducing the harm reduction potential of e-cigarette.
Journal ArticleDOI

OUP accepted manuscript

TL;DR: In this paper , a systematic review was conducted to understand the possible effects of nicotine concentration and flavor on abuse potential and appeal of e-cigarettes in adult current and former cigarette and e-cigarette users.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The theory of planned behavior

TL;DR: Ajzen, 1985, 1987, this article reviewed the theory of planned behavior and some unresolved issues and concluded that the theory is well supported by empirical evidence and that intention to perform behaviors of different kinds can be predicted with high accuracy from attitudes toward the behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control; and these intentions, together with perceptions of behavioral control, account for considerable variance in actual behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI

Qualitative Evaluation And Research Methods

TL;DR: The Nature of Qualitative Inquiry Theoretical Orientations Particularly Appropriate Qualitative Applications as mentioned in this paper, and Qualitative Interviewing: Qualitative Analysis and Interpretation Enhancing the quality and credibility of qualitative analysis and interpretation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic

Marry L. McHugh
- 15 Oct 2012 - 
TL;DR: While the kappa is one of the most commonly used statistics to test interrater reliability, it has limitations and levels for both kappa and percent agreement that should be demanded in healthcare studies are suggested.

The Health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress : a report of the Surgeon General

TL;DR: The scientific evidence is incontrovertible: inhaling tobacco smoke, particularly from cigarettes, is deadly.
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