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Portfolio management system in equity market neutral using reinforcement learning

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TLDR
The developed Portfolio Management System using reinforcement learning with two neural networks is profitable, effective, and offers lower investment risk among almost all datasets, and the novel reward function involving the Sharpe ratio enhances performance, and well supports resource-allocation for empirical stock trading.
Abstract
Portfolio management involves position sizing and resource allocation. Traditional and generic portfolio strategies require forecasting of future stock prices as model inputs, which is not a trivial task since those values are difficult to obtain in the real-world applications. To overcome the above limitations and provide a better solution for portfolio management, we developed a Portfolio Management System (PMS) using reinforcement learning with two neural networks (CNN and RNN). A novel reward function involving Sharpe ratios is also proposed to evaluate the performance of the developed systems. Experimental results indicate that the PMS with the Sharpe ratio reward function exhibits outstanding performance, increasing return by 39.0% and decreasing drawdown by 13.7% on average compared to the reward function of trading return. In addition, the proposed PMS_CNN model is more suitable for the construction of a reinforcement learning portfolio, but has 1.98 times more drawdown risk than the PMS_RNN. Among the conducted datasets, the PMS outperforms the benchmark strategies in TW50 and traditional stocks, but is inferior to a benchmark strategy in the financial dataset. The PMS is profitable, effective, and offers lower investment risk among almost all datasets. The novel reward function involving the Sharpe ratio enhances performance, and well supports resource-allocation for empirical stock trading.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Management Portfolio System with Adaptive Association Mining: A Practical Application on Taiwan Stock Market

TL;DR: A self-management portfolio system with adaptive association mining for practical applications that allocates funds into independent units for risk management, and utilizes association mining and adaptive closing mechanism for resource allocation and sustainability, and adopts a self- management module for monitoring positions.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Trading—A Critical Survey

Adrian Millea
TL;DR: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has achieved significant results in many machine learning (ML) benchmarks as discussed by the authors and has been applied to trading on financial markets with the purpose of unravelling common structures used in the trading community using DRL, as well as discovering common issues and limitations of such approaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stock Selection System Through Suitability Index and Fuzzy-Based Quantitative Characteristics

TL;DR: TripleS as discussed by the authors is a stock selection system based on the suitability index (SI) derived from fuzzy set theory, which relies on the position size to extract the stock characteristics SI that describes not only the characteristics of each stock but also the extent to which they are suitable for certain strategies.
References
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Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
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Simon Haykin
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Trending Questions (3)
What are all the factors need to be considered for developing the automated stock portfolio management?

Factors for automated stock portfolio management include reinforcement learning, neural networks (CNN and RNN), novel reward functions like Sharpe ratio, position sizing, and resource allocation in equity market neutral strategies.

What are all the factors need to be considered for designing and developing the automated stock portfolio management?

Factors for designing an automated stock portfolio management system include reinforcement learning, neural networks (CNN and RNN), novel reward functions like the Sharpe ratio, and dataset suitability for performance evaluation.

What are all the factors need to be considered for developing the automated stock portfolio management in financial markett?

Factors for automated stock portfolio management in financial markets include reinforcement learning, neural networks (CNN and RNN), novel Sharpe ratio reward function, position sizing, and resource allocation.