Prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) in urban and rural India: phase I results of the Indian Council of Medical Research-INdia DIABetes (ICMR-INDIAB) study.
R M Anjana,R. Pradeepa,M. Deepa,Manjula Datta,Vasudevan Sudha,Ranjit Unnikrishnan,Anil Bhansali,Shashank R Joshi,Prashant P. Joshi,Chittaranjan S. Yajnik,V. K. Dhandhania,L. M. Nath,A. K. Das,P. V. Rao,Sri Venkata Madhu,Deepak Kumar Shukla,Tanvir Kaur,Miranda Priya,E. Nirmal,S. J. Parvathi,Sivasankaran Subhashini,R Subashini,Mohammed K. Ali,Viswanathan Mohan +23 more
TLDR
Age, male sex, family history of diabetes, urban residence, abdominal obesity, generalised obesity, hypertension and income status were significantly associated with diabetes and prediabetes in India.Abstract:
Aims/hypothesis
This study reports the results of the first phase of a national study to determine the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) in India.read more
Citations
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI
High prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in India: National Urban Diabetes Survey.
A. Ramachandran,Chamukuttan Snehalatha,Ashish Kapur,V. Vijay,Viswanathan Mohan,A. K. Das,P. V. Rao,Chittaranjan S. Yajnik,K. M. Prasanna Kumar,Jyotsna Nair +9 more
TL;DR: This national study shows that the prevalence of diabetes is high in urban India, and there is a large pool of subjects with impaired glucose tolerance at a high risk of conversion to diabetes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Secular trends in the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in urban South India--the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES-17).
Viswanathan Mohan,M. Deepa,Raj Deepa,C. S. Shanthirani,Syed Farooq,Anbazhagan Ganesan,Manjula Datta +6 more
TL;DR: Compared with earlier studies, the prevalence of diabetes in Chennai, representing urban India, has increased while that of IGT has decreased and there was a shift in the age at diagnosis of diabetes to a younger age in CURES compared with NUDS.
Journal ArticleDOI
The burden of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in India using the WHO 1999 criteria: prevalence of diabetes in India study (PODIS).
Shaukat Sadikot,A. K. Nigam,Saumya Das,Sarita Bajaj,Abdul Hamid Zargar,K.M. Prasannakumar,A. Sosale,C. Munichoodappa,V Seshiah,Shivani Singh,A. Jamal,K. Sai,Y. Sadasivrao,S.S. Murthy,D.K. Hazra,S. K. Jain,Shuvolina Mukherjee,S. Bandyopadhay,N.K. Sinha,R. Mishra,M. Dora,B. Jena,P. Patra,Goenka +23 more
TL;DR: The urban prevalence of DM and IGT was significantly greater than in the rural population (P < 0.001 in both instances) and within both the rural and urban populations.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Indian Council of Medical Research-India Diabetes (ICMR-INDIAB) study: methodological details.
Ranjit Mohan Anjana,Rajendra Pradeepa,Mohan Deepa,Manjula Datta,Vasudevan Sudha,Ranjit Unnikrishnan,Lalith M Nath,Ashok Kumar Das,Sri Venkata Madhu,P. V. Rao,Deepak Kumar Shukla,Tanvir Kaur,Mohammed K. Ali,Viswanathan Mohan +13 more
TL;DR: The ICMR-INDIAB study is the first of its kind attempting to provide accurate and comprehensive state- and national-level data on diabetes prevalence in India, covering all 28 states and two of the union territories with a total sample size of 124,000 individuals.