scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychic Disturbances in Adult Coeliac Disease

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The concentrations of three major monoamine metabolites in samples of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid of ten consecutive adults with newly detected coeliac disease were inversely correlated with depressive symptoms reported on the MMPI scale 2, which conforms with current concepts on the pathogenesis of depression.
Abstract
Untreated adult coeliac patients have previously been shown to have a high frequency of depressive symptoms as reported in a personality inventory (the MMPI). In the present study we determined the concentrations of three major monoamine metabolites in samples of lumbar cerebrospinal fluid of ten consecutive adults with newly detected coeliac disease. They showed significant reduction in levels of 5-HIAA (70.3 ± 25.4 pmol/ml), HVA (128.2 ± 58.3 pmol/ml), and MOPEG (27.7 ± 7.4 pmol/ml), indicating reduced central metabolism in all three monoamine pathways. The concentrations, in particular that of MOPEG, were inversely correlated with depressive symptoms reported on the MMPI scale 2 (‘depression’), which conforms with current concepts on the pathogenesis of depression.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Neurologic presentation of celiac disease.

TL;DR: It has been suggested that gluten sensitivity (as evidenced by high antigliadin antibodies) is a common cause of neurologic syndromes (notably cerebellar ataxia) of otherwise unknown cause and further studies clearly are needed to assess the efficacy of gluten-free diet and to address the underlying mechanisms of nervous system pathology in gluten sensitivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intestinal Pathophysiology in Autism

TL;DR: The pathology, reported to extend from the esophagus to the colon, is described here along with other studies pointing to a connection between diet and the severity of symptoms expressed in autism.
Journal ArticleDOI

'Controlled by food'- lived experiences of coeliac disease.

TL;DR: The lived experiences of coeliac disease were more varied and profound than expected and it is important to take psychological and social aspects into account in the treatment of patients with coelacio disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Follow-up of patients with celiac disease: achieving compliance with treatment.

TL;DR: An algorithm for the follow-up and management of the newly diagnosed celiac disease patient is presented, which includes regular follow- up; measurement of serum antibodies; eliciting a detailed dietary history; and examination for signs and symptoms of nutritional deficiencies, malignancy, and other autoimmune diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quality of life of adult coeliac patients treated for 10 years

TL;DR: Assessment of aspects of the quality of life of adult coeliac patients who had been on a GFD for 10 years found the functional status and perceived health of the coeliasis patients appeared unrelated to their biopsy find.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research.

TL;DR: Diagnostic criteria for 14 psychiatric illnesses along with the validating evidence for these diagnostic categories comes from workers outside the authors' group as well as from those within; it consists of studies of both outpatients and inpatients, of family studies, and of follow-up studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Rating Depression Scale in an Outpatient Clinic: Further Validation of the SDS

TL;DR: The purpose of a self-rating depression scale to be used in such an outpatient clinic setting would be similar to the ones stated previously with respect to its.
Book

The MMPI: A Practical Guide

TL;DR: Butterback et al. as discussed by the authors introduced administration and scoring The validity scales The clinical scales Psychometric considerations and use with special groups Profile configurations Content interpretation Supplementary scales A general interpretive strategy Computerized administration Scoring and interpretation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morbidity and rate of undiagnosed physical illnesses in a psychiatric clinic population.

TL;DR: The necessity for a medical orientation on the part of psychiatrist in evaluating all patients is stressed and major medical illnesses remain undiagnosed and patients' ailments are being labeled "psychosomatic" at an alarming rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relationships in healthy volunteers between concentrations of monoamine metabolites in cerebrospinal fluid and family history of psychiatric morbidity.

TL;DR: The results suggest that the cerebral monoaminergic transmitter amines play critical roles in the pathophysiology of psychotic and depressive disorders with a family disposition and indicate a value of monoamine metabolite determination in CSF for the prediction of family vulnerability for psychiatric morbidity in healthy subjects.
Related Papers (5)