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Journal ArticleDOI

Recognizing characters in scene images

J. Ohya, +2 more
- 01 Feb 1994 - 
- Vol. 16, Iss: 2, pp 214-220
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TLDR
An effective algorithm for character recognition in scene images is studied and highly promising experimental results have been obtained using the method on 100 images involving characters of different sizes and formats under uncontrolled lighting.
Abstract
An effective algorithm for character recognition in scene images is studied. Scene images are segmented into regions by an image segmentation method based on adaptive thresholding. Character candidate regions are detected by observing gray-level differences between adjacent regions. To ensure extraction of multisegment characters as well as single-segment characters, character pattern candidates are obtained by associating the detected regions according to their positions and gray levels. A character recognition process selects patterns with high similarities by calculating the similarities between character pattern candidates and the standard patterns in a dictionary and then comparing the similarities to the thresholds. A relaxational approach to determine character patterns updates the similarities by evaluating the interactions between categories of patterns, and finally character patterns and their recognition results are obtained. Highly promising experimental results have been obtained using the method on 100 images involving characters of different sizes and formats under uncontrolled lighting. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Text information extraction in images and video: a survey

TL;DR: A large number of techniques to address the problem of text information extraction are classified and reviewed, benchmark data and performance evaluation are discussed, and promising directions for future research are pointed out.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic text detection and tracking in digital video

TL;DR: This work presents algorithms for detecting and tracking text in digital video that implements a scale-space feature extractor that feeds an artificial neural processor to detect text blocks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Camera-based analysis of text and documents: a survey

TL;DR: A survey of application domains, technical challenges, and solutions for the analysis of documents captured by digital cameras, and some sample applications under development and feasible ideas for future development is presented.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

ICDAR 2011 Robust Reading Competition Challenge 2: Reading Text in Scene Images

TL;DR: An overview of the approaches that the participants used, the evaluation measure, and the dataset used in the ICDAR 2011 Robust Reading Competition for detecting/recognizing text in natural scene images is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Locating text in complex color images

TL;DR: Two methods for automatically locating text in complex color images that computes the local spatial variation in the gray-scale image, and locates text in regions with high variance are presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Scene Labeling by Relaxation Operations

TL;DR: This paper formulates the ambiguity-reduction process in terms of iterated parallel operations (i.e., relaxation operations) performed on an array of object, identification data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Region growing: Childhood and adolescence*

TL;DR: Region growing systems and their role in pictorial segmentation are reviewed; developmental trends relating these systems are examined and a global initialization technique is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic boundary detection of the left ventricle from cineangiograms.

TL;DR: Experimental results on cardioangiograms are presented to successfully demonstrate the feasibility of the threshold method to detect boundaries in radiographic images, which is insensitive to shading or gradually varying interference.
Journal ArticleDOI

A spatial thresholding method for image segmentation

TL;DR: It is found that an algorithm using alternating mean thresholding and median filtering provides an acceptable method when the image is relatively highly contaminated, and seems to depend less on initial values than other procedures.
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