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Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing carbon emissions in humanitarian supply chain: the role of decision making and coordination

TLDR
In this article, the authors investigated the role of decision-making and coordination related to carbon reduction within humanitarian supply chain in a two-stage supply chain consisting of a single manufacturer and a single retailer, within which three strategies for carbon emission reduction have been considered, namely direct procurement of carbon emission right, investment in fixed carbon reduction targets and investment in reducing carbon emissions per unit product.
Abstract
In this study, we investigate the role of decision-making and coordination related to carbon reduction within humanitarian supply chain. Accordingly, a two-stage supply chain consisting of a single manufacturer and a single retailer has been designed, within which three strategies for carbon emission reduction have been considered, namely direct procurement of carbon emission right, investment in fixed carbon reduction targets, and investment in reducing carbon emissions per unit product. The game model under decentralized decision-making, centralized decision-making, and coordinative status has been established. The influences of both consumer carbon sensitivity coefficient and carbon trading price on investment decision based on carbon emission reduction within supply chains, as well as the optimal decision of supply chain operations, are all discussed in this paper. Our study shows that the choice of supply chain carbon reduction strategies depends on carbon trading price and fixed emission reduction target, both the wholesale price and selling price of products are positively correlated with carbon trading price, and both optimal production volume of supply chain and optimal expected profit of supply chain operations are negatively correlated with consumer carbon sensitivity coefficient. The price discount contract may realize coordination within a supply chain, but the value of discount price depends on respective negotiation ability.

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Citations
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Assessing the role of industry 4.0 for enhancing swift trust and coordination in humanitarian supply chain

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive set of critical success factors for implementing Industry 4.0 tools for improving relief operations is introduced, and a hierarchy fuzzy expert system is designed for assessing the readiness status of swift trust and coordination.
Journal ArticleDOI

Government Participation in Supply Chain Low-Carbon Technology R&D and Green Marketing Strategy Optimization

TL;DR: In this article , the authors used the differential game approach to construct a model of cooperative emission reduction involving the government, manufacturing firms, and retail firms under different power structures, and found that the dominant player receives more subsidies; the development of a mechanism for horizontal technology R&D among enterprises can reduce the financial pressure on the government to implement compensation strategies and improve the effectiveness and performance of supply chain emission reduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of equity holding on a supply chain’s pricing and emission reduction decisions considering information sharing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate the impact of the seller's equity holding and the cap-and-trade regulations on the supply chain members' optimal decisions, profits and coordination in the cases of information symmetry and asymmetry.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon Footprint and the Management of Supply Chains: Insights From Simple Models

TL;DR: It is shown that firms could effectively reduce their carbon emissions without significantly increasing their costs by making only operational adjustments and by collaborating with other members of their supply chain.
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Coordination in humanitarian relief chains: Practices, challenges and opportunities

TL;DR: In this paper, the challenges in coordinating humanitarian relief chains and describe the current and emerging coordination practices in disaster relief are reviewed, and some widely practiced supply chain coordination mechanisms and evaluate their adaptability to the unique relief environment.
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Supply chain analysis under green sensitive consumer demand and cost sharing contract

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore the impact of cost sharing contract on the key decisions of supply chain players undertaking green initiatives and show how product greening levels, prices and profits are influenced by cost sharing contracts within the supply chains.
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An Integrated Logistics Operational Model for Green-Supply Chain Management

TL;DR: In this article, a linear multi-objective programming model is formulated that systematically optimizes the operations of both integrated logistics and corresponding used-product reverse logistics in a given green-supply chain.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of Big Data in explaining disaster resilience in supply chains for sustainability

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed and tested a theoretical framework to explain resilience in supply chain networks for sustainability using unstructured Big Data, based upon 36,422 items gathered in the form of tweets, news, Facebook, WordPress, Instagram, Google+, and YouTube, via responses from 205 managers involved in disaster relief activities in the aftermath of Nepal earthquake.
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