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Book ChapterDOI

Resources and functionings: a new view of inequality in australia

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TLDR
The degree of inequality in the levels of well-being of its citizens tells us a great deal about a society and enables us to judge its social and economic system, identify those citizens with a claim on community compassion, to identify the sources of hardship, and to devise strategies for reducing levels of hardship.
Abstract
The degree of inequality in the levels of well-being of its citizens tells us a great deal about a society It enables us to judge its social and economic system, to identify those citizens with a claim on community compassion, to identify the sources of hardship, and to devise strategies for reducing levels of hardship The value of such information is undoubted But we confront a severe practical problem in first defining, and then measuring, what we mean by well-being It is surely multi-dimensional, and difficult to reduce to a scalar-valued index

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Journal ArticleDOI

Technical efficiency of European railways: a distance function approach

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared the performance of European railways using corrected ordinary least squares (COLS) distance functions and showed the usefulness of econometric distance functions in the analysis of production in multi-output industries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Institutional quality, green innovation and energy efficiency

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the energy efficiency performance of a sample of 71 developed and developing countries between 1990 and 2014 and found evidence of a significant positive influence of both green innovation and institutional quality on energy efficiency enhancement having controlled for some variables.
Posted Content

Measuring Multidimensional Poverty: An Empirical Comparison of Various Approaches

TL;DR: In this article, a comparison of four approaches to multidimensional poverty analysis based respectively on the theory of fuzzy sets, information theory, efficiency analysis and axiomatic derivations of poverty indices is made.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficiency in New Zealand Sheep and Beef Farming: The Impacts of Regulatory Reform

TL;DR: In this article, the impacts of regulatory reform during the 1980s on the efficiency of farms in New Zealand, using unbalanced panel data, were investigated using a translog distance function representing the multiple output and input technology and incorporating nonneutral regulatory impacts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Decomposition of Productivity Growth Using Distance Functions: The Case of Dairy Farms in Three European Countries

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors estimate stochastic translog output distance functions using panel data from dairy farms over the period 1991-94 for three European countries (Germany, the Netherlands, and Poland).
References
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Book

Commodities and Capabilities

Amartya Sen
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the relationship between well-being and Sex Bias in India and some international comparative comparisons of the two domains, and present a survey of the relationship.
Journal ArticleDOI

Index numbers and indifference surfaces

TL;DR: The index concept new to be treated has been introduced by Konyus and further developed by Frisch [2] and Roy [8], the index refers, in principle, to one consumer only.
Book

Spheres of Justice

Book

The Standard of Living

Amartya Sen
TL;DR: Amartya Sen reconsiders the idea of "the standard of living" and suggests an interpretation in terms of the "capabilities and freedoms" that states of affairs do or do not allow as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Maximum likelihood estimation of econometric frontier functions

TL;DR: In this article, it has been argued that the disturbances specified in these models, and techniques used to estimate them should account for that fact, and the very recent literature on frontier functions has motivated the recent literature of applied econometrics.
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