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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Scanning laser densitometry in visual acuity loss of unknown origin.

TLDR
Testing of foveal cone photoreceptor function using scanning laser densitometry may determine the location of pathological changes in certain patients with unexplained visual loss.
Abstract
AIM: To assess foveal cone photoreceptor function in patients with unexplained loss of central visual acuity. METHODS: Testing of foveal cone photoreceptor function was performed using scanning laser densitometry, colour matching (Rayleigh equation), and pattern electroretinography (ERG). Standard tests included full field ERG, electrooculography, visual evoked potentials, static perimetry, and fluorescein angiography. RESULTS: Decreased foveal cone photopigment density and abnormal pattern ERG were found in three patients. Results of colour matching were not unequivocal. CONCLUSION: Testing of foveal cone photoreceptor function using scanning laser densitometry may determine the location of pathological changes in certain patients with unexplained visual loss.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Fundus reflectance--historical and present ideas.

TL;DR: This paper provides a review of both the experimental and theoretical progress, and summarizes the results of fundamental and clinical research using fundus reflectometry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photoreceptor function in eyes with macular edema

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a custom-built scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) to assess photoreceptor function in various stages of macular edema and to relate the findings to visual acuity and angiographic changes.
Journal Article

Photoreceptor function in eyes with macular edema.

TL;DR: Eyes with inflammatory or diabetic macular edema showed decreased directional sensitivity and visual pigment density in the macular area, which may support a role for SLO measurements in detecting retinal damage due to macularEdema.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simultaneous measurement of foveal spectral reflectance and cone-photoreceptor directionality.

TL;DR: An instrument for simultaneous measurement of foveal spectral reflectance and cone-photoreceptor directionality is described, and model analysis of the spectra provided densities of photostable ocular absorbers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scanning laser densitometry and color perimetry demonstrate reduced photopigment density and sensitivity in two patients with retinal degeneration

TL;DR: Scanning laser densitometry with a modified Rodenstock SLO is a useful method to assess the human photopigment distribution and retinal sensitivity profiles and may help to measure exactly the temporal development of retinal diseases and the success of different therapeutic treatments.
References
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Book

Principles and practice of clinical electrophysiology of vision

TL;DR: The history and background of clinical electrophysiology is discussed, and the anatomy of the retina and principles of cell biology in the visual pathways at the molecular, physiological, and biochemical levels are introduced.
Journal ArticleDOI

Significance of abnormal pattern electroretinography in anterior visual pathway dysfunction.

TL;DR: The pattern electroretinogram (PERG) findings in 72 patients with disease of the anterior visual pathways are presented in relation to the site of dysfunction and two components of the PERG are described which are selectively involved in different pathologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reflectometry with a scanning laser ophthalmoscope

TL;DR: With noninvasive techniques to optimize reflectometry measurements, particularly retinal densitometry, which measures the photopigment density difference, unwanted scattered light is greatly reduced, and the retina is visualized during measurements.
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