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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Semantic Image Inpainting with Deep Generative Models

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TLDR
A novel method for semantic image inpainting, which generates the missing content by conditioning on the available data, and successfully predicts information in large missing regions and achieves pixel-level photorealism, significantly outperforming the state-of-the-art methods.
Abstract
Semantic image inpainting is a challenging task where large missing regions have to be filled based on the available visual data. Existing methods which extract information from only a single image generally produce unsatisfactory results due to the lack of high level context. In this paper, we propose a novel method for semantic image inpainting, which generates the missing content by conditioning on the available data. Given a trained generative model, we search for the closest encoding of the corrupted image in the latent image manifold using our context and prior losses. This encoding is then passed through the generative model to infer the missing content. In our method, inference is possible irrespective of how the missing content is structured, while the state-of-the-art learning based method requires specific information about the holes in the training phase. Experiments on three datasets show that our method successfully predicts information in large missing regions and achieves pixel-level photorealism, significantly outperforming the state-of-the-art methods.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic State Estimation for Power System Based on the Measurement Data Reconstructed by RGAN

TL;DR: In this paper, the missing data reconstructed by the residual generative adversarial network (RGAN) was introduced for the power system dynamic estimation, and the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) method was used to estimate power system state.
Posted Content

The Reincarnation of Grille Cipher: A Generative Approach

TL;DR: Inspired by the Cardan grille, a new generative framework for grille cipher is presented and message loss and prior loss are proposed for penalizing message extraction error and unrealistic ciphertext.
Book ChapterDOI

Semantic Image Completion Through an Adversarial Strategy

TL;DR: An automatic semantic inpainting method able to reconstruct corrupted information of an image by semantically interpreting the image itself based on an adversarial strategy followed by an energy-based completion algorithm is proposed.
Dissertation

Understanding a Dynamic World: Dynamic Motion Estimation for Autonomous Driving Using LIDAR

TL;DR: This document summarizes current capabilities, research and operational priorities, and plans for further studies that were established at the 2015 USGS workshop on quantitative hazard assessments of earthquake-triggered landsliding and liquefaction in the Czech Republic.

New Nonlinear Machine Learning Algorithms With Applications to Biomedical Data Science

Xiaoqian Wang
TL;DR: This thesis proposes several newly designed nonlinear machine learning algorithms, such as additive models and deep learning methods, to address challenges and validate the new models via the emerging biomedical applications and introduces new interpretable additive models for regression and classification and addresses the overfitting problem of nonlinear models in small and medium scale data.
References
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Proceedings Article

Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

TL;DR: This work introduces Adam, an algorithm for first-order gradient-based optimization of stochastic objective functions, based on adaptive estimates of lower-order moments, and provides a regret bound on the convergence rate that is comparable to the best known results under the online convex optimization framework.
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Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity

TL;DR: In this article, a structural similarity index is proposed for image quality assessment based on the degradation of structural information, which can be applied to both subjective ratings and objective methods on a database of images compressed with JPEG and JPEG2000.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generative Adversarial Nets

TL;DR: A new framework for estimating generative models via an adversarial process, in which two models are simultaneously train: a generative model G that captures the data distribution and a discriminative model D that estimates the probability that a sample came from the training data rather than G.
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Visualizing Data using t-SNE

TL;DR: A new technique called t-SNE that visualizes high-dimensional data by giving each datapoint a location in a two or three-dimensional map, a variation of Stochastic Neighbor Embedding that is much easier to optimize, and produces significantly better visualizations by reducing the tendency to crowd points together in the center of the map.
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Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes

TL;DR: A stochastic variational inference and learning algorithm that scales to large datasets and, under some mild differentiability conditions, even works in the intractable case is introduced.
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