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Journal ArticleDOI

Shock Tube Study of the Effect of Vibrational Energy of N2 on the Kinetics of the O+N2→NO+N Reaction

Kurt L. Wray, +2 more
- 01 Dec 1970 - 
- Vol. 53, Iss: 11, pp 4131-4136
TLDR
In this article, the formation of NO behind incident shock waves in dilute O3-N2 mixtures was studied over the temperature range 3100-6400°K with initial pressures of 2-25 torr.
Abstract
The kinetics of the reaction O+N2+3.3 eV→NO+N were investigated under conditions where the vibrational temperature of the nitrogen was less than the translational temperature. The formation of NO behind incident shock waves in dilute O3–N2 mixtures was studied over the temperature range 3100–6400°K with initial pressures of 2–25 torr. In the shock front O3→O+O2 and the reaction of the O with N2 is then rate‐limiting, followed by the fast reaction N+O2→NO+O. The NO was monitored in emission at 5.3 μ and the initial slopes were compared to theoretical calculations which included vibrational relaxation processes. The radiation rose linearly from the shock front with no incubation in accord with the theoretical calculations employing only translational energy to determine the fraction of collisions whose energy was above the endothermicity of reaction.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Models for direct Monte Carlo simulation of coupled vibration-dissociation

TL;DR: In this article, a new model for reactive collisions is developed within the framework of a particle method, which simulates coupled vibration-dissociation (CVD) behavior in high-temperature gases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shock tube determination of the rate coefficient for the reaction N2+O→NO+N

TL;DR: In this paper, the rate coefficient for the reaction N 2 + O → k 1 NO + N has been measured in the temperature range 2384-3850 K using a shock tube technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurements of vibrationally excited molecules by Raman scattering. I The yield of vibrationally excited nitrogen in the reaction N+NO → N2+O

TL;DR: In this article, Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the vibrational energy yield of the reaction of nitrogen atoms with nitric oxide, which leads to vibrationally excited nitrogen.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of Translational‐Vibrational Energy Transfer for Reactive Collisions

TL;DR: In this paper, a quantum theory for polyatomic molecules undergoing bimolecular reactions is presented which allows prediction of the vibrational excitation of the products as a function of the incident translational energy, the curvature of the reaction path, the frequency changes for degrees of freedom perpendicular to the reaction coordinate, and the position of the saddle point of the potential hypersurface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shock Tube Study of the Decomposition Kinetics of SO2F2

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal stability of sulfuryl difluoride at high temperatures has been investigated and effective first-order rate constants were evaluated from the logarithmic initial slopes of the radiation decay curves.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Systematics of Vibrational Relaxation

TL;DR: In this article, a large number of data points for the vibrational relaxation time (pτv in atm sec) of simple systems have been logarithmically plotted vs (T°K)-⅓.
Journal ArticleDOI

Absorption Coefficient of Ozone in the Ultraviolet and Visible Regions

TL;DR: In this article, the absorption coefficients of ozone in the near ultraviolet from the overlapping region at 2000A up to about 3500A and in the visible from about 4000-7500A.
Journal ArticleDOI

Test time in low pressure shock tubes

Harold Mirels
- 01 Sep 1963 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the reduction of test time in low pressure shock tubes, due to a laminar wall boundary layer, has been analytically investigated, and it was found that β is considerably larger than the estimates made by Roshko and Hooker except for very strong shocks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rate of Ionization Behind Shock Waves in Air. II. Theoretical Interpretations

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparison of specific ionization rates was made with a simple extrapolation of the low-temperature rate constants according to the crossing point model of Bates and Massey for atom-atom ionizing collisions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shock‐Tube Study of the Kinetics of Nitric Oxide at High Temperatures

TL;DR: In this article, the absorption coefficients of the species NO, O2, and N2 as functions of the respective vibrational temperatures were determined by measuring the absorption by the shock-heated gas at a point in the time history corresponding to complete vibrational relaxation but before the onset of dissociation.
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