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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Soft-NMS — Improving Object Detection with One Line of Code

TLDR
Soft-NMS as mentioned in this paper decays the detection scores of all other objects as a continuous function of their overlap with M. As per the design of the algorithm, if an object lies within the predefined overlap threshold, it leads to a miss.
Abstract
Non-maximum suppression is an integral part of the object detection pipeline. First, it sorts all detection boxes on the basis of their scores. The detection box M with the maximum score is selected and all other detection boxes with a significant overlap (using a pre-defined threshold) with M are suppressed. This process is recursively applied on the remaining boxes. As per the design of the algorithm, if an object lies within the predefined overlap threshold, it leads to a miss. To this end, we propose Soft-NMS, an algorithm which decays the detection scores of all other objects as a continuous function of their overlap with M. Hence, no object is eliminated in this process. Soft-NMS obtains consistent improvements for the coco-style mAP metric on standard datasets like PASCAL VOC2007 (1.7% for both R-FCN and Faster-RCNN) and MS-COCO (1.3% for R-FCN and 1.1% for Faster-RCNN) by just changing the NMS algorithm without any additional hyper-parameters. Using Deformable-RFCN, Soft-NMS improves state-of-the-art in object detection from 39.8% to 40.9% with a single model. Further, the computational complexity of Soft-NMS is the same as traditional NMS and hence it can be efficiently implemented. Since Soft-NMS does not require any extra training and is simple to implement, it can be easily integrated into any object detection pipeline. Code for Soft-NMS is publicly available on GitHub http://bit.ly/2nJLNMu.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

MS3D: Leveraging Multiple Detectors for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in 3D Object Detection

TL;DR: MS3D as discussed by the authors combines different pre-trained detectors from multiple source domains and incorporates temporal information to produce high-quality pseudo-labels for fine-tuning, achieving state-of-the-art performance on all evaluated datasets.
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Global Context Aware RCNN for Object Detection

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a global context aware (GCA) RCNN to assist the neural network in strengthening the spatial correlation between the background and the foreground by fusing global context information.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

PseudoProp: Robust Pseudo-Label Generation for Semi-Supervised Object Detection in Autonomous Driving Systems

TL;DR: In this paper , a bidirectional pseudo-label propagation approach is proposed to compensate for misdetection in semi-supervised object detection in video frames, and a feature-based fusion technique is also used to suppress inference noise.
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Boosting ship detection in SAR images with complementary pretraining techniques

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed an optical ship detector (OSD) pretraining technique, which transferred the characteristics of ships in earth observations to SAR images from a large-scale aerial image dataset.
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