scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Spread spectrum image steganography

TLDR
A new method of digital Steganography, entitled spread spectrum image steganography (SSIS), which hides and recovers a message of substantial length within digital imagery while maintaining the original image size and dynamic range.
Abstract
We present a new method of digital steganography, entitled spread spectrum image steganography (SSIS). Steganography, which means "covered writing" in Greek, is the science of communicating in a hidden manner. Following a discussion of steganographic communication theory and review of existing techniques, the new method, SSIS, is introduced. This system hides and recovers a message of substantial length within digital imagery while maintaining the original image size and dynamic range. The hidden message can be recovered using appropriate keys without any knowledge of the original image. Image restoration, error-control coding, and techniques similar to spread spectrum are described, and the performance of the system is illustrated. A message embedded by this method can be in the form of text, imagery, or any other digital signal. Applications for such a data-hiding scheme include in-band captioning, covert communication, image tamperproofing, authentication, embedded control, and revision tracking.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Secure data hiding techniques: a survey

TL;DR: This article presents a detailed discussion of different prospects of digital image watermarking and performance comparisons of the discussed techniques are presented in tabular format.
Patent

Secure and efficient content screening in a networked environment

TL;DR: In this article, a watermark extraction and content screening operation can be organized such that some or all of the operations can be conducted at different times by different devices, and the authenticity of various devices can be verified through exchange of certificates that can further enable such devices to ascertain capabilities of one another.
Patent

Variable message coding protocols for encoding auxiliary data in media signals

TL;DR: In this article, variable message coding protocols enable greater flexibility in encoding auxiliary data in media signals by using a version identifier that indicates the type of coding used to process an auxiliary data message before it is embedded in a host media signal.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-payload image steganography using two-way block matching

TL;DR: This letter presents a novel image steganography method that utilizes a two-way block-matching procedure to search for the highest similarity block for each block of the important image.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Error bounds for convolutional codes and an asymptotically optimum decoding algorithm

TL;DR: The upper bound is obtained for a specific probabilistic nonsequential decoding algorithm which is shown to be asymptotically optimum for rates above R_{0} and whose performance bears certain similarities to that of sequential decoding algorithms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia

TL;DR: It is argued that insertion of a watermark under this regime makes the watermark robust to signal processing operations and common geometric transformations provided that the original image is available and that it can be successfully registered against the transformed watermarked image.