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Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of scale dependent crystal viscoplasticity models

TLDR
In this article, a scale dependent crystal viscoplasticity model with a second strain gradient effect is introduced, as a simple extension of the conventional crystal plasticity theory, which confine attention to a single crystal undergoing slip on a single slip system under small strain conditions.
Abstract
A scale dependent crystal viscoplasticity model with a second strain gradient effect is introduced, as a simple extension of the conventional crystal plasticity theory. We confine attention to a single crystal undergoing slip on a single slip system under small strain conditions. Connections between this model and other existing theories are investigated in some detail. Furthermore, some basic predictions of the model, due to the second gradients and the material viscosity, are illustrated, using a constrained simple shear problem for a thin strip bounded by two rigid walls. The effect of viscosity on evolution of the boundary layer is examined, as well as the behavior of the thin strip undergoing reverse/cyclic shear loading, and the ability to predict plastic flow localization.

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Higher-order stress and grain size effects due to self-energy of geometrically necessary dislocations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors derived the higher-order stress work-conjugate to slip gradient in single crystals at small strains based on the self-energy of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs).
Journal ArticleDOI

On the formulations of higher-order strain gradient crystal plasticity models

TL;DR: In this article, higher-order extensions to the crystal plasticity theory have been proposed to incorporate effects of material length scales that were missing links in the conventional continuum mechanics, and the extended theories are classified into work-conjugate and non-work-convoyate types.
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Strain gradient continuum plasticity theories: Theoretical, numerical and experimental investigations

TL;DR: A review of the theoretical developments by several research groups and their applications to the finite element method is presented in this article, where a review of various experimental methodologies to study the size effects is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermo-mechanical strain gradient plasticity with energetic and dissipative length scales

TL;DR: In this paper, a framework of higher-order strain gradient plasticity with interfacial energy effect is used to investigate the coupling of thermal and mechanical responses of materials in small scales and fast transient process.
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Dislocation-based micropolar single crystal plasticity: Comparison of multi- and single criterion theories

TL;DR: In this paper, the construction of yield criteria and flow rules for generalized continuum theories with higher-order stresses can be done in one of two ways: (i) a single criterion can be introduced in terms of a combined equivalent stress and inelastic rate or (ii) individual criteria can be specified for each conjugate stress/inelastic kinematic rate pair, a so-called multi-criterion theory.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The deformation of plastically non-homogeneous materials

TL;DR: The geometrically necessary dislocations as discussed by the authors were introduced to distinguish them from the statistically storages in pure crystals during straining and are responsible for the normal 3-stage hardening.
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Strain gradient plasticity: Theory and experiment

TL;DR: In this paper, a deformation theory of plasticity is introduced to represent in a phenomenological manner the relative roles of strain hardening and strain gradient hardening, which is a non-linear generalization of Cosserat couple stress theory.
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Sample dimensions influence strength and crystal plasticity.

TL;DR: Measurements of plastic yielding for single crystals of micrometer-sized dimensions for three different types of metals find that within the tests, the overall sample dimensions artificially limit the length scales available for plastic processes.
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Mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity— I. Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, a mechanism-based theory of strain gradient plasticity is proposed based on a multiscale framework linking the microscale notion of statistically stored and geometrically necessary dislocations to the mesoscale notion of plastic strain and strain gradient.
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