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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The applications of robust estimation method BaySAC in indoor point cloud processing

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TLDR
The experimental results indicate that the more outliers contain the data points, the higher computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm gains compared with RANSAC, and the proposed statistical testing strategy can determine sound prior inlier probability free of the change of hypothesis models.
Abstract
Based on Bayesian theory and RANSAC, this paper applies Bayesian Sampling Consensus (BaySAC) method using convergence evaluation of hypothesis models in indoor point cloud processing. We implement a conditional sampling method, BaySAC, to always select the minimum number of required data with the highest inlier probabilities. Because the primitive parameters calculated by the different inlier sets should be convergent, this paper presents a statistical testing algorithm for a candidate model parameter histogram to compute the prior probability of each data point. Moreover, the probability update is implemented using the simplified Bayes’ formula. The performances of the BaySAC algorithm with the proposed strategies of the prior probability determination and the RANSAC framework are compared using real data-sets. The experimental results indicate that the more outliers contain the data points, the higher computational efficiency of our proposed algorithm gains compared with RANSAC. The results also...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mobile mapping with ubiquitous point clouds

TL;DR: The 9th International Symposium on Mobile Mapping Technology (MMT 2015) was successfully held in Sydney, Australia on 9−11 December, 2015.
Journal ArticleDOI

Point cloud computing algorithm on object surface based on virtual reality technology

TL;DR: The research results show that the point cloud space carving algorithm on the surface of the virtual reality technology has a high degree of independence and the algorithm is very flexible, and reduces the operation steps by 35%, the 3D effect is increased by 21%, and the operation cost is reduced by 30%.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Random sample consensus: a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography

TL;DR: New results are derived on the minimum number of landmarks needed to obtain a solution, and algorithms are presented for computing these minimum-landmark solutions in closed form that provide the basis for an automatic system that can solve the Location Determination Problem under difficult viewing.
Journal ArticleDOI

MLESAC: A New Robust Estimator with Application to Estimating Image Geometry

TL;DR: A new robust estimator MLESAC is presented which is a generalization of the RANSAC estimator which adopts the same sampling strategy as RANSac to generate putative solutions, but chooses the solution that maximizes the likelihood rather than just the number of inliers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient RANSAC for Point-Cloud Shape Detection

TL;DR: An automatic algorithm to detect basic shapes in unorganized point clouds based on random sampling and detects planes, spheres, cylinders, cones and tori, and obtains a representation solely consisting of shape proxies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accuracy and Resolution of Kinect Depth Data for Indoor Mapping Applications

TL;DR: The calibration of the Kinect sensor is discussed, and an analysis of the accuracy and resolution of its depth data is provided, based on a mathematical model of depth measurement from disparity.
Journal ArticleDOI

RGB-D mapping: Using Kinect-style depth cameras for dense 3D modeling of indoor environments

TL;DR: This paper presents RGB-D Mapping, a full 3D mapping system that utilizes a novel joint optimization algorithm combining visual features and shape-based alignment to achieve globally consistent maps.
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