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The Archaeology of Ethnicity: Constructing Identities in the Past and Present

Siân Jones
TLDR
Sian Jones as mentioned in this paper argues for a fundamentally different view of ethnicity, as a complex dynamic form of identification, requiring radical changes in archaeological analysis and interpretation, and presents a comprehensive and critical synthesis of recent theories of ethnicity in the human sciences.
Abstract
The question of ethnicity is highly controversial in contemporary archaeology. Indigenous and nationalist claims to territory, often rely on reconstructions of the past based on the traditional identification of 'cultures' from archaeological remains. Sian Jones responds to the need for a reassessment of the ways in which social groups are identified in the archaeological record, with a comprehensive and critical synthesis of recent theories of ethnicity in the human sciences. In doing so, she argues for a fundamentally different view of ethnicity, as a complex dynamic form of identification, requiring radical changes in archaeological analysis and interpretation.

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Redefining Ethnically Derived Conceptions of Nationalism: Ireland’s Celtic Identity and the Future

TL;DR: This paper explored the larger effort to define Celtic identity in the contemporary Irish context by focusing on the constructed nature of identity and the way in which the Irish have defined their identity based on a national conceptualization of their archaeological, historical, and cultural past.
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Architecture, Materialization and the Duality of Structure: a Maya Case Study of Structurally Shaped Innovation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors address the problem of structural determinism in archaeological explanations of material culture change, specifically architecture, by drawing on Gell's theory of agency in art and recent ideas on play, innovation, freedom and consensus prevalent in anthropology and archaeology.

Etnoarqueologia: uma perspectiva arqueológica para o estudo da cultura material

TL;DR: A etnoarqueologia and arqueology deve ser entendida como analogia, mas como um campo investigativo que visa a trazer referenciais etnograficos como subsidio as interpretacoes arqueologicas sobre o passado e, ao mesmo tempo, como uma possibilidade de "arqueology do presente".
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Skulls from the Past: Archaeological Negotiations of Scientific Racism

TL;DR: The authors examines the permeation of scientific racism in classical archaeology during the 1920s and 1930s and investigates the anthropological studies of graves from the Swedish ex-colonization.